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Draw a Labelled Diagram: Dispersion of Light Through a Prism. - Science and Technology 1

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प्रश्न

Draw a labelled diagram: Dispersion of light through a prism.

आकृति
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उत्तर

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
2014-2015 (July)

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संबंधित प्रश्न

In the formation of spectrum of white light by a prism:

 which colour is deviated most?


 What will happen if another similar glass prism is placed upside down behind the first prism?


 What is spectrum? What is the name of glass shape used to produce a spectrum?


What is a rainbow? What are the two conditions necessary for the formation of a rainbow in the sky?


The diagram below shows the path taken by a narrow beam of yellow monochromatic light passing through an equiangular glass prism. If the yellow light is replaced by a narrow beam of white light incident at the same angle, draw another diagram to show the passage of white light through the prism and label it to show the effect of prism on the white light.


  1. A beam of monochromatic light undergoes minimum deviation through an equiangular prism, how does the beam pass through the prism, with respect to its base?
  2. If white light is used in the same way as in part (a) above, what change do you expect in the emergent beam?
  3. What conclusion do you draw about the nature of white light in part (b)?

The frequency range of visible light is from 3.75 × 1014 Hz to 7.5 × 1014 Hz. Calculate its wavelength range. Take speed of light = 3 × 108 m/s.


While performing the experiment to trace the path of a ray of light passing through a glass prism, four students marked the incident ray and the emergent ray in their diagrams in the manner shown below. 

(A) I

(B) II

(C) III

(D) IV


In an experiment to trace the path of a ray of light through a glass prism for different values of angle of incidence a student would find that the emergent ray: 

(A) is parallel to the incident ray

(B) perpendicular to the incident ray

(C) is parallel to the refracted ray

(D) bends at an angle to the direction of incident ray


What do you understand by the term spectrum?

The wavelengths of violet and red light are 4000 Å and 8000 Å respectively. Which of the two has the higher frequency?


Distinguish between an impure spectrum and a pure spectrum.


Write an Explanation.

Critical angle


The splitting of white light in to seven colors is called ______.


The sunlight can be split into its constituent colors using ______.


The phenomena of light involved in the formation of rainbow are ______.


Which one of the following is involved for the formation of rainbow in the sky? 


Assertion: We can see the rainbow in the sky when the rain starts falling after a spell of bright sunlight.
Reason: The rainbow is formed due to the dispersion of light.


A ray of light is incident at 45° on an equilateral prism in the diagram below.

  1. Name the phenomenon exhibited by the ray of light when it enters and emerges out of the prism.
  2. State the cause of the above phenomenon mentioned by you.

Make a rainbow

Try to make your own rainbow. You can try this project in the morning or in the evening. Stand with your back towards the Sun. Take a hosepipe or a water pipe used in the garden. Make a fine spray in front of you. You can see different colours of rainbow in the spray.


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