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Balance the following equations by the oxidation number method. IX2+SX2OX32−⟶IX−+SX4OX62− - Chemistry

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प्रश्न

Balance the following equations by the oxidation number method.

\[\ce{I2 + S2O^{2-}3 -> I- + S4O^{2-}6}\]

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उत्तर

We can balance the given equation by oxidation number method-

\[\ce{\overset{0}{I2} + \overset{+2}{S2}\overset{-2}{O^{2-}3} -> \overset{-1}{I-} + \overset{+2.5}{S4}O^{2-}6}\]

Total increase in O.N. = 0.5 × 4 = 2

Total increase in O.N. = 1 × 2 = 2

To equilize O.N. multiply \[\ce{S2O^{2-}3}\] and \[\ce{I-}\] by 2.

\[\ce{I2 + 2S2O^{2-}3 -> 2I- + S4O^{2-}6}\]

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Balancing Redox Reactions in Terms of Loss and Gain of Electrons
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 8: Redox Reactions - Multiple Choice Questions (Type - I) [पृष्ठ १०८]

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एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Chemistry [English] Class 11
अध्याय 8 Redox Reactions
Multiple Choice Questions (Type - I) | Q 24.(iii) | पृष्ठ १०८

संबंधित प्रश्न

Whenever a reaction between an oxidising agent and a reducing agent is carried out, a compound of lower oxidation state is formed if the reducing agent is in excess and a compound of higher oxidation state is formed if the oxidising agent is in excess. Justify this statement giving three illustrations.


How do you count for the following observations?

Though alkaline potassium permanganate and acidic potassium permanganate both are used as oxidants, yet in the manufacture of benzoic acid from toluene we use alcoholic potassium permanganate as an oxidant. Why? Write a balanced redox equation for the reaction.


Balance the following redox reactions by ion-electron method:

  1. \[\ce{MnO-_4 (aq) + I– (aq) → MnO2 (s) + I2(s) (in basic medium)}\]
  2. \[\ce{MnO-_4 (aq) + SO2 (g) → Mn^{2+} (aq) + HSO-_4  (aq) (in acidic solution)}\]
  3. \[\ce{H2O2 (aq) + Fe^{2+} (aq) → Fe^{3+} (aq) + H2O (l) (in acidic solution)}\]
  4. \[\ce{Cr_2O^{2-}_7 + SO2(g) → Cr^{3+} (aq) + SO^{2-}_4 (aq) (in acidic solution)}\]

Balance the following equation in the basic medium by ion-electron method and oxidation number methods and identify the oxidising agent and the reducing agent.

\[\ce{N2H4(l) + ClO^-_3 (aq) → NO(g) + Cl–(g)}\]


Balance the following equation in basic medium by ion-electron method and oxidation number methods and identify the oxidising agent and the reducing agent.

\[\ce{Cl_2O_{7(g)} + H_2O_{2(aq)} -> ClO-_{2(aq)} + O_{2(g)} + H+_{(aq)}}\]


Choose the correct option.

For the following redox reactions, find the correct statement.

\[\ce{Sn^{2⊕} + 2Fe^{3⊕}->Sn^{4⊕} + 2Fe^{2⊕}}\]


Justify that the following reaction is redox reaction; identify the species oxidized/reduced, which acts as an oxidant and which acts as a reductant.

\[\ce{2Cu2O_{(S)} + Cu2S_{(S)}->6Cu_{(S)} + SO2_{(g)}}\]


Balance the following redox equation by half-reaction method.

\[\ce{H2C2O_{4(aq)} + MnO^-_{4(aq)}->CO2_{(g)} + Mn^2+_{( aq)}(acidic)}\]


Which of the following is a redox reaction?


What is the change in oxidation number of Sulphur in following reaction?

\[\ce{MnO^-_{4(aq)} + SO^{2-}_{3(aq)} -> MnO^{2-}_{4(aq)} + SO^{2-}_{4(aq)}}\]


Balance the following equations by the oxidation number method.

\[\ce{Fe^{2+} + H^{+} + Cr2O^{2-}7 -> Cr^{3+} + Fe^{3+} + H2O}\]


Balance the following equations by the oxidation number method.

\[\ce{MnO2 + C2O^{2-}4 -> Mn^{2+} + CO2}\]


Identify the redox reactions out of the following reactions and identify the oxidising and reducing agents in them.

\[\ce{HgCl2 (aq) + 2KI (aq) -> HgI2 (s) + 2KCl (aq)}\]


Identify the redox reactions out of the following reactions and identify the oxidising and reducing agents in them.

\[\ce{Fe2O3 (s) + 3CO (g) ->[Δ] 2Fe (s) + 3CO2 (g)}\]


Identify the redox reactions out of the following reactions and identify the oxidising and reducing agents in them.

\[\ce{PCl3 (l) + 3H2O (l) -> 3HCl (aq) + H3PO3 (aq)}\]


Balance the following ionic equations.

\[\ce{MnO^{-}4 + SO^{2-}3 + H^{+} -> Mn^{2+} + SO^{2-}4 + H2O}\]


The weight of CO is required to form Re2(CO)10 will be ______ g, from 2.50 g of Re2O7 according to given reaction

\[\ce{Re2O7 + CO -> Re2(CO)10 + CO2}\]

Atomic weight of Re = 186.2; C = 12 and O = 16.


\[\ce{H2O2 -> 2H^+ + O2 + 2e^-}\]; E0 = −0.68 V.

This equation represents which of the following behaviour of H2O2?


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