Topics
Introduction of Commerce and Business
Trade
- Concept of Trade
- Internal Trade
- Wholesale Trade
- Retail Trade
- Types of Retailers> Itinerant Retailers
- Types of Retailers> Fixed Shop Retailer
- Small Scale Fixed Retailer
- Large Scale Fixed Retailers
- Departmental Stores
- Super Market Shop
- Chain Stores or Multiple Shops
- One Price Shop
- Concept of Mall
- International Trade
- Export Trade
- Procedure of Export Trade
- Import Trade
- Procedure of Import Trade
- Entrepot Trade
- Comparison of Different Types of Retailers and Trade Practices
Small Scale Industry and Business
Forms of Business Organisation - 1
- Private Sector Organisations
- Sole Trading Concern
- Partnership Firm
- Types of Partners
- Types of Partnerships Firms
- Hindu Undivided Family Business Or Joint Hindu Family Business
- Co-operative Society
- Types of Cooperative Societies
- Joint Stock Company
- Amul: A Successful Co-operative Movement in India
- Private Limited Company
- Public Limited Company
- Comparison of Different Forms of Business Organization
Forms of Business Organisation - 2
Institutes Supporting Business
Business Environment
- Concept of Business Environment
- Importance of Business Environment
- Dimensions of Business Environment
- Internal Factors
- External Factors> Natural Environment
- External Factors> Social Environment
- External Factors> Political Environment
- External Factors> Economic Environment
- External Factors> Technological Environment
- External Factors> Legal Environment
- New Economic Policy and Business
- Liberalisation
- Privatisation
- Globalisation
- Impact of New Economic Policy on Business
Introduction to Management
- Introduction
- Functions
- Real-Life Applications
- Key Point Summary
Maharashtra State Board: Class 11
Introduction
Top-level management refers to the highest authority in an organization. It includes:
- Board of Directors
- Chief Executive Officer (CEO)
- President
- Managing Director
These people make key decisions and set the overall direction for the business.
Maharashtra State Board: Class 11
Functions
Real-Life Application
Consider a car company like Tata Motors. The Board of Directors and the CEO decide to launch a new electric model. They set targets, formulate important policies, and provide instructions to department heads (e.g., Production, Sales) to successfully roll out the car.
Maharashtra State Board: Class 11
Key Point Summary
- Top-level management includes the Board of Directors, CEO, and similar roles.
- They set goals, frame policies, organize departments, appoint managers, and evaluate how well things are going.
