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Physiological Changes During Emotions

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Topics

Estimated time: 3 minutes
  • Introduction
  • Activity 1: Analysis of Emotional Reactions and Behavior
  • Activity 2: Understanding Emotional Responses
  • The Effect of Positive Emotions
  • The Process of Emotional Response
  • Impact of Emotions on Health
Maharashtra State Board: Class 12

Key Points: Physiological Changes During Emotions

  • Emotion means “to stir up” and includes body reactions, behaviour, and feelings.
  • Physiological changes include fast heartbeat, sweating, and quick breathing.
  • Brain’s role: The brain and amygdala activate the nervous and glandular systems.
  • Fight-or-flight: Fear releases cortisol and prepares the body to fight or run.
  • Happiness hormones: Dopamine and serotonin improve mood and reduce stress.
  • Emotional control: Gratitude and mindfulness help balance emotions.
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