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Concept of Mental Wellness

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Estimated time: 7 minutes
  • Introduction
  • Activity 1: Study of Two Individuals
  • Activity 2: Assessing Mental Wellness
  • Key Aspects of Mental Wellness
  • Illness Wellness Continuum (John Travis Model)
  • Activity 3: Assessing Wellness and Illness Continuum
  • Conclusion
Maharashtra State Board: Class 12

Definition: Mental Wellness

  • The World Health Organisation (WHO) defines mental wellness as "a state of well-being in which the individual realises his or her own abilities, can cope with the normal stresses of life, can work productively and fruitfully, and is able to make contributions to his or her community."
  • Mental wellness is a state of successful performance of psychological functions, resulting in productive activities, fulfilling relationships with people, ability to cope with stress, and ability to change and adapt.
Maharashtra State Board: Class 12

Key Points: Concept of Mental Wellness

  • Mental wellness does not mean the absence of illness; a person can have illness and still function well in life.
  • According to the WHO, mental wellness means realising one’s abilities, coping with stress, working productively, and contributing to society.
  • Emotional wellness includes happiness, satisfaction, hope, and the ability to handle difficulties.
  • Psychological wellness includes high self-esteem, confidence, good decision-making, and developing one’s full potential.
  • Having clear goals, purpose, and direction in life is an important sign of mental wellness.
  • Mental health and mental illness lie on separate but related continuums (Wellness–Illness Continuum).
  • In the four-quadrant model, the best state is no illness with high wellness, and the lowest state is illness with low wellness.
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