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Chapters
1: Meaning and Definition of Economics
2: Basic Economic Entities in an Economy
3: Basic Problems of An Economy
4: Types of Economies
2. An Overview of Indian Economy
5: Characteristics of Indian Economy
▶ 6: Main Sectors of Indian Economy : Agriculture
7: Main Sectors of Indian Economy : Industry
8: Main Sectors of Indian Economy : Services
9: Other Sectors of Indian Economy
3. Infrastructure of the Indian Economy
10: Economic Infrastructure
11: Social Infrastructure
4. Consumer Awareness
12: Consumer Awareness
5. Globalization
13: Globalisation
![J. P. Goel and Kaushal Goel solutions for Economic Applications [English] Class 9 ICSE chapter 6 - Main Sectors of Indian Economy : Agriculture - Shaalaa.com](/images/economic-applications-english-class-9-icse_6:af534602dfa245b6b0f8aa2f73a180ce.jpg "J. P. Goel and Kaushal Goel solutions for Economic Applications [English] Class 9 ICSE chapter 6 - Main Sectors of Indian Economy : Agriculture")
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Solutions for Chapter 6: Main Sectors of Indian Economy : Agriculture
Below listed, you can find solutions for Chapter 6 of CISCE J. P. Goel and Kaushal Goel for Economic Applications [English] Class 9 ICSE.
J. P. Goel and Kaushal Goel solutions for Economic Applications [English] Class 9 ICSE 6 Main Sectors of Indian Economy : Agriculture QUESTIONS [Pages 78 - 80]
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS
Which of the following is called the backbone of the Indian economy?
Service sector
Industry
Trade
Agriculture
Agricultural development is crucial for the overall development of the Indian economy because ______.
it ensures rapid growth of income
it is the source of livelihood to a large proportion of country’s population
it is the largest contributor to country’s GDP
None of the above
The problem faced by Indian agriculture is ______.
Shortage of labour
Problem of taxation
Cooperative farming
Dependence on monsoon
About ______ of the working population in India is engaged in agricultural and allied activities.
75%
65%
43%
18%
About ______ of India’s national income is contributed by agriculture.
17%
33%
50%
10%
Indian agriculture is characterised by ______.
land surplus and labour scarce
land scarce and labour surplus
land surplus and labour surplus
land scarce and labour scarce
When did green revolution start in India?
1947
1966
1971
1991
The level of agricultural productivity is very low as compared to developed country. This is because of ______.
Population on land
Heavy dependence on rainfall
Traditional methods of cultivation
All of these
______ is the washing away of the earth’s top soil due to various human activities.
Deforestation
Desertification
Both deforestation and desertification
None of these
______ has posed a big threat to the ecosystem.
Construction of dairy
Indiscriminate use of fertilizers and pesticides
Both construction of dairy and indiscriminate use of fertilizers and pesticides
None of these
Which of the following statements are true?
- Due to rapid growth of population, stress on natural resources is increasing.
- Organic farming disturb the ecosystem.
Alternatives:
only I
only II
both I and II
none of these
ASSERTION - REASONING & MATCHING BASED QUESTIONS Read the following statements: Assertion (A) and Reason (R). Choose one of the correct alternatives:
Assertion (A): Agriculture is the backbone of Indian economy.
Reason (R): Agricultural contribution to country’s GDP is the highest among the three major sectors of the economy.
Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true and Reason (R) is the correct explanation of Assertion (A).
Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true and Reason (R) is not the correct explanation of Assertion (A).
Assertion (A) is true but Reason (R) is false.
Assertion (A) is false but Reason (R) is true.
Assertion (A): Agriculture has made impressive growth since independence.
Reason (R): It has transformed India from food scarce country to food surplus one.
Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true and Reason (R) is the correct explanation of Assertion (A).
Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true and Reason (R) is not the correct explanation of Assertion (A).
Assertion (A) is true but Reason (R) is false.
Assertion (A) is false but Reason (R) is true.
Identify the correct pair of statements from the following column I and II:
| Column I | Column II |
| (a) Wildlife (Protection) Act | (i) 1966 |
| (b) Environment (Presection) Act | (ii) 1986 |
| (c) Forest (Consevation) Act | (iii) 1972 |
Choose the correct alternative:
A - (i)
B - (ii)
C - (iii)
SHORT ANSWER TYPE QUESTIONS
What are the three sectors of an economy?
What activities are included in the primary sector? Name them.
What is top soil erosion?
What is the importance of agriculture in the industrial development? Give two points.
Give two causes of low agricultural productivity in India.
What is desertification?
LONG ANSWER TYPE QUESTIONS
What is the role of agriculture in the Indian economy?
“Agriculture is the backbone of the Indian economy.” Explain.
Explain the contribution of Indian agriculture to national income.
Explain the contribution of Indian agriculture to industry.
Explain the contribution of Indian agriculture to food requirements.
Explain the contribution of Indian agriculture to agro-based industries.
What is the importance of agriculture in Indian economic life? Give four reasons.
Mention the trends in agricultural productivity in recent years.
Describe five important causes of low agricultural productivity in India.
Why is agricultural productivity low in India?
Explain how agricultural practices have disturbed the ecosystem.
What is meant by deforestation?
Mention the main causes behind deforestation.
Explain why changes in land use have taken place.
J. P. Goel and Kaushal Goel solutions for Economic Applications [English] Class 9 ICSE 6 Main Sectors of Indian Economy : Agriculture QUESTION BANK [Pages 81 - 82]
Discuss the importance of agriculture in the Indian economy.
Mention one natural problem faced by the Indian agriculture.
State one technical problem faced by Indian agriculture.
Agriculture in India is a gamble on the monsoon. Explain.
Describe five important causes of low agricultural productivity in India.
What is dam?
What is an ecosystem?
What is soil erosion?
What is soil degradation?
Mention any two causes of soil erosion in India.
What is desertification?
What is meant by abiotic components of ecosystem?
What are biotic components of ecosystem?
What is terrestrial ecosystem?
Explain aquatic ecosystems.
What is artificial ecosystem?
Explain why changes in land use have taken place.
Give two examples of changes in land use.
Explain how agricultural practices have disturbed the ecosystem.
What is meant by alternate cropping?
What is the difference between conventional farming and organic farming?
Solutions for 6: Main Sectors of Indian Economy : Agriculture
J. P. Goel and Kaushal Goel solutions for Economic Applications [English] Class 9 ICSE chapter 6 - Main Sectors of Indian Economy : Agriculture
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