Question

Explain the contribution of Indian agriculture to agro-based industries.

Answer 1

1. Agriculture supplies raw materials to various agro-based industries, such as cotton, jute, tea, and sugarcane industries.
2. It supports small-scale and cottage industries like handloom spinning, oil milling, and rice-threshing by providing raw materials.
3. Agro-based industries depend on agriculture for their raw material requirements, ensuring a ready market for agricultural produce.
4. Agricultural workers and farmers form a major part of the labour force that supports these industries.
5. The prosperity of farmers increases demand for industrial goods, creating a wider market.
6. Agriculture also supports agro-based exports, which contribute to the country’s foreign exchange earnings.