Question

What is the difference between conventional farming and organic farming?

Answer 1

Sr. No.	Aspect	Conventional Farming	Organic Farming
1.	Use of inputs	Uses synthetic fertilizers, pesticides, and genetically modified crops.	Uses natural fertilizers such as animal manure, compost, and bone meal.
2.	Focus	Mainly on plant health and maximizing yield.	Focuses on maintaining soil health for sustainable farming.
3.	Environmental impact	Can cause pollution and disturbance of ecosystems due to chemicals.	Environmentally friendly, promotes biodiversity and minimizes pollution.
4.	Soil health	May degrade soil fertility due to chemical usage.	Improves soil fertility using organic inputs.
5.	Food quality	May contain pesticide residues and synthetic additives.	Generally healthier with fewer pesticide residues and higher nutrient levels.
6.	Water usage	May not prioritize water conservation.	Practices prioritize water conservation through natural irrigation and mulching.