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Mathematics Basic - Outside Delhi set 1 2019-2020 English Medium Class 10 Question Paper Solution

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Mathematics [Basic - Outside Delhi set 1]
Marks: 90 CBSE
English Medium

Academic Year: 2019-2020
Date & Time: 12th March 2020, 10:30 am
Duration: 3h
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General Instructions: 

Read the following instructions very carefully and strictly follow them: 

  1. This question paper comprises four sections – A, B, C and D.
    This question paper carries 40 questions. All questions are compulsory.
  2. Section A  Question no. 1 to 20 comprises of 20 questions of one mark each.
  3. Section B  Question no. 21 to 26 comprises of 6 question of two marks each.
  4. Section C  Question no. 27 to 34 comprises of 8 questions of three marks each.
  5. Section D  Question no. 35 to 40 comprises of 6 questions to four marks each.
  6. There is no overall choice in the question paper. However, an internal choice has been provided in 2 questions of one mark, 2 questions of two marks, 3 question of three marks and 3 questions of four marks. You have to attempt only one of the choices in such questions.
  7. In addition to this, separate instructions are given with each section and question, wherever necessary.
  8. Use of calculators is not permitted.

SECTION - A
Nos. 1 to 10 are multiple choice questions. Select the correct option.
[1]1.

HCF of two numbers is 27 and their LCM is 162. If one of the numbers is 54, then the other number is ______.

36

35

9

81

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:
[1]2.

The cumulative frequency table is useful in determining ______.

Mean

Median

Mode

All of these

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:
[1]3.

In Figure, O is the centre of circle. PQ is a chord and PT is tangent at P which makes an angle of 50° with PQ. ∠POQ is

130°

90°

100°

75°

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:
[1]4.

`2sqrt(3)` is ______.

an integer

a rational number

an irrational number

a whole number

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:
Question numbers 5 to 10 carry 2 marks each.
[1]5.

Two coins are tossed simultaneously. The probability of getting at most one head is ______.

`1/4`

`1/2`

`2/3`

`3/4`

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:
[1]6.

If one zero of the polynomial (3x2 + 8x + k) is the reciprocal of the other, then value of k is ______.

3

–3

`1/3`

`-1/3`

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:
[1]7.

The decimal expansion of `23/(2^5 xx 5^2)` will terminate after how many places of decimal?

2

4

5

1

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:
[1]8.

The maximum number of zeroes a cubic polynomial can have, is ______.

1

4

2

3

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:
[1]9.

The distance of the point (–12, 5) from the origin is ______.

12

5

13

169

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:
[1]10.

If the centre of a circle is (3, 5) and end points of a diameter are (4, 7) and (2, y), then the value of y is ______.

3

–3

7

4

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:
Question numbers 11 to 20 carry 3 marks each.
[1]11. (a)

The area of triangle formed with the origin and the points (4, 0) and (0, 6) is ______.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:
OR
[1]11. (b)

The co-ordinate of the point dividing the line segment joining the points A(1, 3) and B(4, 6) in the ratio 2 : 1 is ______.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:
[1]12.

Value of the roots of the quadratic equation, x2 – x – 6 = 0 are ______.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:
[1]13.

If `sin θ = 5/13`, then the value of tan θ is ______.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:
[1]14.

The value of the (tan2 60° + sin2 45°) is ______.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:
[1]15.

The corresponding sides of two similar triangles are in the ratio 3 : 4, then the ratios of the areas of triangles is ______.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:
[1]16. (a)

Find the value of (cos 48° – sin 42°).

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:
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OR
[1]16. (b)

Evaluate: (tan 23°) × (tan 67°)

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:
[1]17.

In the following figure, `hat(PQ)` and `hat(AB)` are two arcs of concentric circles of radii 7 cm and 3·5 cm respectively, with centre O. If ∠POQ = 30°, then find the areas of shaded region.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:
[1]18.

A card is drawn at random from a well shuffled deck of 52 playing cards. What is the probability of getting a black king?

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:
[1]19.

A ladder 25 m long just reaches the top of a building 24 m high from the ground. What is the distance of the foot of ladder from the base of the building?

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:
[1]20.

If 3k – 2, 4k – 6 and k + 2 are three consecutive terms of A.P., then find the value of k.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:
SECTION - B
Question numbers 21 to 26 carry 2 marks each.
[2]21.

In a lottery there are 10 prizes and 25 blanks. What is the probability of getting a prize?

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:
[2]22. (a)

In a family of three children, find the probability of having at least two boys.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:
OR
[1]22. (b) (i)

Two dice are tossed simultaneously. Find the probability of getting an even number on both the dice.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:
[1]22. (b) (ii)

Two dice are tossed simultaneously. Find the probability of getting the sum of two numbers more than 9.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:
[2]23.

Two concentric circles are of radii 5 cm and 3 cm. Find the length of the chord of the larger circle which touches the smaller circle.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:
[2]24. (a)

`1/((1+ sin θ)) + 1/((1 - sin θ)) = 2 sec^2 θ`

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [9] Introduction to Trigonometry
OR
[2]24. (b)

Prove that: `(1 - tan^2 θ)/(1 + tan^2 θ) = cos^2 θ - sin^2 θ`

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:
[2]25.

The wheel of a motorcycle is of radius 35 cm. How many revolutions are required to travel a distance of 11 m?

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:
[2]26.

Divide (2x2 – x + 3) by (2 – x) and write the quotient and the remainder.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:
SECTION - C
Question numbers 27 to 34 carry 3 marks each.
[3]27.

If α and β are the zeroes of the polynomial f(x) = 5x2 – 7x + 1 then find the value of `(α/β + β/α)`.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:
[3]28. (a)

Draw a line segment of length 7 cm and divide it in the ratio 2 : 3.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:
OR
[3]28. (b)

Draw a circle of radius 4 cm. From a point 7 cm away from the centre of circle. Construct a pair of tangents to the circle.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:
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[3]29.

The minute hand of a clock is 21 cm long. Calculate the area swept by it and the distance travelled by tip in 20 minutes.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:
[3]30. (a)

If x = 3 sin θ + 4 cos θ and y = 3 cos θ – 4 sin θ then prove that x2 + y2 = 25.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:
OR
[3]30. (b)

If sin θ + sin2 θ = 1; then prove that cos2 θ + cos4 θ = 1.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:
[3]31. (a)

Prove that `sqrt(3)` is an irrational number.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:
OR
[3]31. (b)

Using Euclid’s algorithm, find the HCF of 272 and 1032.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:
[3]32.

In a rectangle ABCD, P is any interior point. Then prove that PA2 + PC2 = PB2 + PD2.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:
[3]33.

In a classroom, 4 friends are seated at the points A, B, C and D as shown in the following figure. Champa and Chameli walk into the class and after observing for a few minutes, Champa asks Chameli, “Don’t you think ABCD is a square?” Chameli disagrees.

Using distance formula, find which of them is correct.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [6] Coordinate Geometry
[3]34.

Solve the system of equations graphically:

2x – 3y + 13 = 0,

3x – 2y + 12 = 0

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:
SECTION - D
Question numbers 35 to 40 carry 4 marks each.
[4]35.

The product of two consecutive positive integers is 306. Find the integers.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:
[4]36. (a)

The 17th term of an A.P. is 5 more than twice its 8th term. If 11th term of A.P. is 43; then find its nth term.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:
OR
[4]36. (b)

How many terms of A.P. 3, 5, 7, 9, ..... must be taken to get the sum 120?

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:
[4]37.

A person standing on the bank of a river observes that the angle of elevation of the top of a tree standing on opposite bank is 60°. When he moves 30 m away from the bank, he finds the angle of elevation to be 30°. Find the height of the tree and width of the river. [Take `sqrt(3)` = 1.732]

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:
[4]38. (a)

Prove that the ratio of the areas of two similar triangles is equal to the ratio of the squares of their corresponding sides.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:
OR
[4]38. (b)

Prove that the length of tangents drawn from an external point to a circle are equal.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:
[4]39. (a)

From a solid cylinder whose height is 15 cm and the diameter is 16 cm, a conical cavity of the same height and same diameter is hollowed out, Find the total surface area of remaining solid. (Give your answer in terms of π).

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:
OR
[4]39. (b)

The height of a cone is 10 cm. The cone is divided into two parts using a plane parallel to its base at the middle of its height. Find the ratio of the volumes of the two parts.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:
[4]40.

The mode of the following frequency distribution is 36. Find the missing frequency (f).

Class Frequency
0 - 10 8
10 - 20 10
20 - 30 f
30 - 40 16
40 - 50 12
50 - 60 6
60 - 70 7
Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:

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