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Question
X and Y are partners in a firm with capital of ₹ 18,000 and ₹ 20,000. Z brings ₹ 10,000 for his share of goodwill, and he is required to bring proportionate capital for `1/3`rd share in profits. The capital contribution of Z will be ______.
Options
₹ 24,000
₹ 19,000
₹ 12,667
₹ 14,000
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Solution
X and Y are partners in a firm with capital of ₹ 18,000 and ₹ 20,000. Z brings ₹ 10,000 for his share of goodwill, and he is required to bring proportionate capital for `1/3`rd share in profits. The capital contribution of Z will be ₹ 24,000.
Explanation:
Determine the Sacrificing Ratio and Adjust Capitals for Goodwill:
The initial profit-sharing ratio of X and Y is not specified, so we assume they share profits equally.
Z brings ₹ 10,000 as goodwill premium.
X’s share of goodwill = `10,000 xx 1/2`
= 5,000
Y’s share of goodwill = `10,000 xx 1/2`
= 5,000
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|
Capital A/c's Snehal 80,000 Meenal 45,000 Creditors General reserve
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1,25,000 46,000 20,000
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|
Balance Sheet of Ramesh and Umesh as on 31st March, 2013 |
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Liabilities |
Amount Rs |
Assets |
Amount Rs |
|
|
Creditors |
1,70,000 |
Bank |
1,10,000 |
|
|
Workmen’s Compensation Fund |
2,10,000 |
Debtors |
2,40,000 |
|
|
General Reserve |
2,00,000 |
Stock |
1,30,000 |
|
|
Ramesh’s Current Account |
80,000 |
Furniture |
2,00,000 |
|
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Capitals: |
|
Machinery |
9,30,000 |
|
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Ramesh |
7,00,000 |
|
Umesh’s Current Account |
50,000 |
|
Umesh |
3,00,000 |
10,00,000 |
|
|
|
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16,60,000 |
|
16,60,000 |
|
|
|
|
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Balance Sheet of Kalpana and Kanika as on 1st April, 2013 |
|||||
|
Liabilities |
Amount Rs |
Assets |
Amount Rs |
||
|
Capitals |
|
Land and Building |
2,10,000 |
||
|
Kalpana |
4,80,000 |
|
Plant |
2,70,000 |
|
|
Kanika |
2,10,000 |
6,90,000 |
Stock |
2,10,000 |
|
|
General Reserve |
60,000 |
Debtors |
1,32,000 |
|
|
|
Workmen’s Compensation Fund |
1,00,000 |
Less: Provision |
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1,20,000 |
|
|
Creditors |
90,000 |
Cash |
1,30,000 |
||
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
9,40,000 |
|
9,40,000 |
||
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| Balance Sheet as on 31st March, 2018 | |||||
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| Balance Sheet As On 31st March 2018 |
|||
| Liabilities | Amount (₹) | Assets | Amount (₹) |
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Amount ₹ |
Assets | Amount ₹ |
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| Capital Accounts: | Furniture | 1,800 | |
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| Liabilities | Amount (₹) | Assets | Amount (₹) |
| Investment Fluctuation Reserve |
80,000 | Investment (Market Value ₹ 80,000) |
90,000 |
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| Balance Sheet as on 31st March, 2023 | ||||
| Liabilities | Amount (₹) | Assets | Amount (₹) | Amount (₹) |
| Capital Accounts: | Building | 1,08,000 | ||
| Vivaan | 1,20,000 | Plant and Machinery | 90,000 | |
| Vihaan | 1,50,000 | Stock | 72,000 | |
| Sundry Creditors | 90,000 | Debtors | 63,000 | 60,000 |
| Bank Overdraft | 15,000 | Less: R.D .D. | 3,000 | |
| Bank | 30,000 | |||
| Investments | 15,000 | |||
| 3,75,000 | 3,75,000 | |||
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(1) He is to pay ₹ 1,50,000 as his capital and ₹ 60,000 as his share of Goodwill.
(2) The new profit sharing ratio is to be 5 : 3 : 2.
(3) The assets are to be revalued as under:
Building ₹ 1,50,000, Plant and Machinery ₹ 72,000.
(4) R.D.D. to be increased up to ₹ 6,000
(5) The old partners decided to keep half of the amount of goodwill in the business.
(6) Sundry creditors are to be revalued at ₹ 99,000.
Prepare Revaluation Account, Capital Accounts of Partners and Balance Sheet of new [um.
