English
Tamil Nadu Board of Secondary EducationHSC Commerce Class 12

Sundar and Suresh are partners sharing profits in the ratio of 3 : 2. Their balance sheet as on 1st January, 2017 was as follows:

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

Sundar and Suresh are partners sharing profits in the ratio of 3 : 2. Their balance sheet as on 1st January, 2017 was as follows:

Liabilities ₹ ₹ Assets ₹
Capital accounts:     Buildings 40,000
Sundar 30,000   Furniture 13,000
Suresh 20,000 50,000 Stock 25,000
Creditors   50,000 Debtors 15,000
General reserve   10,000 Bills receivable 14,000
Workmen compensation fund   15,000 Bank 18,000
    1,25,000   1,25,000

They decided to admit Sugumar into partnership for 1/4 share in the profits on the following terms:

  1. Sugumar has to bring in ₹ 30,000 as capital. His share of goodwill is valued at ₹ 5,000. He could not bring cash towards goodwill.
  2. That the stock be valued at ₹ 20,000.
  3. That the furniture be depreciated by ₹ 2,000.
  4. That the value of building be depreciated by 20%.

Prepare necessary ledger accounts and the balance sheet after admission.

Ledger
Advertisements

Solution

Dr. Revaluation Account Cr.
Particulars ₹ Particulars ₹
To Building 8,000 Loss transferred to  
To Furniture 2,000 Sundar capital 9,000  
To Stock 5,000 Suresh capital 6,000 15,000
  15,000     15,000

 

Dr. Capital Account Cr.
Particulars Sundar Suresh Sugumar Particulars Sundar Suresh Sugumar
To Revaluation
Loss
9,000 6,000 - By Balance b/d 30,000 20,000 -
By General Reserve 6,000 4,000 -
To Balance c/d 39,000 26,000 25,000 By Workers compensation fund 9,000 6,000 -
        By Bank - - 25,000
        By Goodwill 3,000 2,000 -
  48,000 32,000 25,000   48,000 32,000 25,000

Balance Sheet as on 31.12.17

Liabilities ₹ ₹ Assets ₹ ₹
Creditors   50,000 Buildings 40,000  
Capital Account     (−) Revalued 8,000 32,000
Sundar Cap 39,000   Furniture 13,000  
Suresh Cap 26,000   (−) Revalued 2,000 11,000
Sugumar Cap 25000 90,000 Stock 25,000  
      (−) Revalued 5,000 20,000
      Debtors   15,000
      Bills Receivable   14,000
      Bank 18,000  
      (+) Sugumar Cap 25000 43,000
      Goodwill   5,000
    1,40,000     1,40,000
shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 5: Admission of a partner - Exercises [Page 179]

APPEARS IN

Samacheer Kalvi Accountancy [English] Class 12 TN Board
Chapter 5 Admission of a partner
Exercises | Q IV 25. | Page 179

RELATED QUESTIONS

Why does a firm revaluate its assets and reassess its liabilities on retirement or death of a partner?


Kalpana and Kanika were partners in a firm sharing profits in the ratio of 3 : 2. On 1st April, 2013 they admitted Karuna as a new partners for 1/5th share in the profits of the firm. The Balance Sheet of Kalpana and Kanika as on 1st April, 2013, was as follows:

 Balance Sheet of Kalpana and Kanika as on 1st April, 2013

                     Liabilities

Amount

Rs

        Assets

Amount

Rs

Capitals

 

Land and Building

2,10,000

Kalpana

4,80,000

 

Plant

2,70,000

Kanika

2,10,000

6,90,000

Stock

2,10,000

General Reserve

60,000

Debtors

1,32,000

 

Workmen’s Compensation Fund

1,00,000

Less: Provision

–12,000

1,20,000

Creditors

90,000

Cash

1,30,000

 

 

 

 

 

9,40,000

 

9,40,000

 

 

 

 

It was agreed that
(i) the value of Land and Building will be appreciated by 20%.
(ii) the value of plant be increased by Rs 60,000.
(iii) Karuna will bring Rs 80,000 for her share of goodwill premium.
(iv) the liabilities of Workmen's Compensation Fund were determined at Rs 60,000.
(v) Karuna will bring in cash as capital to the extent of `1/5`th share of the total capital of the new firm.

Prepare Revaluation Account, Partner's Capital Accounts and Balance Sheet of the new firm. 


The gradual and permanent decrease in the value of fixed assets due to any cause.


Answer the following question in one sentence.
What shows credit balance of revaluation account ?


______ is credited when an unrecorded asset is brought into the business.


Find the Odd one.


Vrushali and Leena are equal partners in the business. Their Balance sheet as on 31 March 2018 stood as under.

Balance Sheet as on 31 March 2018
Liabilities Amt. (₹) Amt. (₹) Assets Amt. (₹) Amt. (₹)
Sundry Creditors 90,000 90,000 Cash in Bank   62,000
Capitals:     Debtors 31,000  
Vrushali 45,000 75,000 Less: R.D.D 1,000 30,000
Leena 30,000   Building   55,000
General Reserves   18,000 Machinery   24,000
      Bills Receivable   12,000
    1,83,000     1,83,000

They decided to admit Aparna on 1st April 2018 on the following terms:

1. The Machinery and Building be depreciated by 10%. Reserve for Doubtful Debts to be increased by ₹ 5,000

2. Bills Receivable are taken over by Vrushali at the discount of 10%

3. Aparna should bring Rs. 60,000 as capital for her 1/4th share in future profits.

4. The capital accounts of all the partners be adjusted in proportion to the new profit-sharing ratio by opening the current accounts of the partners.

Prepare Profit and Loss Adjustment A/c, Partner’s Capital A/c, Balance sheet of the new firm.


State whether the following will be debited or credited in the revaluation account.

  1. Depreciation on assets
  2. Unrecorded liability
  3. Provision for outstanding expenses
  4. Appreciation of assets

Balance in the Investment Fluctuation Reserve, after meeting the loss on revaluation of Investments, at the time of admission of a partner will be transferred to:


The following is the Balance Sheet of Vivaan and Vihaan sharing Profits and Losses in the ratio of 3 : 2 as on 31 March, 2023.

Balance Sheet as on 31st March, 2023
Liabilities Amount (₹) Assets Amount (₹) Amount (₹)
Capital Accounts:   Building   1,08,000
Vivaan 1,20,000 Plant and Machinery   90,000
Vihaan 1,50,000 Stock   72,000
Sundry Creditors 90,000 Debtors 63,000 60,000
Bank Overdraft 15,000 Less: R.D .D. 3,000
    Bank   30,000
    Investments   15,000
  3,75,000     3,75,000

On 1-4-2023, Prihaan is admitted on the following terms:

(1) He is to pay ₹ 1,50,000 as his capital and ₹ 60,000 as his share of Goodwill.

(2) The new profit sharing ratio is to be 5 : 3 : 2.

(3) The assets are to be revalued as under:
Building ₹ 1,50,000, Plant and Machinery ₹ 72,000.

(4) R.D.D. to be increased up to ₹ 6,000

(5) The old partners decided to keep half of the amount of goodwill in the business.

(6) Sundry creditors are to be revalued at ₹ 99,000.

Prepare Revaluation Account, Capital Accounts of Partners and Balance Sheet of new [um.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×