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Sundar and Suresh are partners sharing profits in the ratio of 3 : 2. Their balance sheet as on 1st January, 2017 was as follows: - Accountancy

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प्रश्न

Sundar and Suresh are partners sharing profits in the ratio of 3 : 2. Their balance sheet as on 1st January, 2017 was as follows:

Liabilities Assets
Capital accounts:     Buildings 40,000
Sundar 30,000   Furniture 13,000
Suresh 20,000 50,000 Stock 25,000
Creditors   50,000 Debtors 15,000
General reserve   10,000 Bills receivable 14,000
Workmen compensation fund   15,000 Bank 18,000
    1,25,000   1,25,000

They decided to admit Sugumar into partnership for 1/4 share in the profits on the following terms:

  1. Sugumar has to bring in ₹ 30,000 as capital. His share of goodwill is valued at ₹ 5,000. He could not bring cash towards goodwill.
  2. That the stock be valued at ₹ 20,000.
  3. That the furniture be depreciated by ₹ 2,000.
  4. That the value of building be depreciated by 20%.

Prepare necessary ledger accounts and the balance sheet after admission.

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उत्तर

Dr. Revaluation Account Cr.
Particulars Particulars
To Building 8,000 Loss transferred to  
To Furniture 2,000 Sundar capital 9,000  
To Stock 5,000 Suresh capital 6,000 15,000
  15,000     15,000

 

Dr. Capital Account Cr.
Particulars Sundar Suresh Sugumar Particulars Sundar Suresh Sugumar
To Revaluation
Loss
9,000 6,000 - By Balance b/d 30,000 20,000 -
By General Reserve 6,000 4,000 -
To Balance c/d 39,000 26,000 25,000 By Workers compensation fund 9,000 6,000 -
        By Bank - - 25,000
        By Goodwill 3,000 2,000 -
  48,000 32,000 25,000   48,000 32,000 25,000

Balance Sheet as on 31.12.17

Liabilities Assets
Creditors   50,000 Buildings 40,000  
Capital Account     (−) Revalued 8,000 32,000
Sundar Cap 39,000   Furniture 13,000  
Suresh Cap 26,000   (−) Revalued 2,000 11,000
Sugumar Cap 25000 90,000 Stock 25,000  
      (−) Revalued 5,000 20,000
      Debtors   15,000
      Bills Receivable   14,000
      Bank 18,000  
      (+) Sugumar Cap 25000 43,000
      Goodwill   5,000
    1,40,000     1,40,000
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पाठ 5: Admission of a partner - Exercises [पृष्ठ १७९]

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सामाचीर कलवी Accountancy [English] Class 12 TN Board
पाठ 5 Admission of a partner
Exercises | Q IV 25. | पृष्ठ १७९

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

A statement similar to a balance sheet.

Why does a firm revaluate its assets and reassess its liabilities on retirement or death of a partner?


State 'True' or 'False'.

The credit balance of revaluation account means loss on revaluation account.


______ is credited when an unrecorded asset is brought into the business.


Write a word/phrase/term which can substitute the following statement.

An account opened to adjust the value of assets and liabilities at the time of admission of a partner.


What does the excess of debit over credits in the Profit and Loss Adjustment Account indicate?


The stock showed in Balance Sheet → Stock undervalued by 20% → Cost of Stock

₹1,60,000  → __________→ __________


A revaluation account is operated to find out the gain or loss at the time of ______


The account which is prepared to adjust the increase or decrease in the value of assets at the time of admission of a partner is called:


The following is the Balance sheet of partners Aditya and Chaitanya on 31st March, 2019 they share profits and losses in the ratio of 3 : 2:

Balance sheet as on 31st march 2019

Liabilities

Amount ₹

Assets  Amount ₹
Creditors 60,000 Building 30,000
Capital Accounts:   Furniture 1,800
Aditya 42,000 Machinery 42,000
Chaitanya 42,000 Stock 24,600
Current Accounts:   Debtors 54,000
Aditya 7,500 Cash 6,000
Chaitanya 6,900    
  1,58,400   1,58,400

Adjustments:

They admitted Sachin into partnership on 1st April, 2019 on the following terms:

  1. Building to be valued at ₹ 36,000, machinery and furniture to be reduced by 10%.
  2. Sachin should pay ₹ 6,000 as his share of Goodwill. 50% of goodwill withdrawn by partners in cash.
  3. A provision of 5% on debtors to be made for doubtful debts.
  4. He should bring ₹ 18,000 as capital for 1/4th share in future profit.
  5. Stock is to be taken at the value of ₹ 30,000.

Prepare:

  1. Profit and Loss Adjustment Account.
  2. Partners’ Current Account.
  3. Balance Sheet of the New Firm.

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