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Amal and Vimal are partners in a firm sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 7 : 5. Their balance sheet as on 31st March, 2019, is as follows: - Accountancy

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प्रश्न

Amal and Vimal are partners in a firm sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 7 : 5. Their balance sheet as on 31st March, 2019, is as follows:

Liabilities Assets
Capital accounts:     Land 80,000
Amal 70,000   Furniture 20,000
Vimal 50,000 1,20,000 Stock 25,000
Sundry creditors   30,000 Debtors 30,000
Profit and loss A/c   24,000 Debtors 19,000
    1,74,000   1,74,000

Nirmal is admitted as a new partner on 1.4.2018 by introducing a capital of ₹ 30,000 for 1/3 share in the future profit subject to the following adjustments.

  1. Stock to be depreciated by ₹ 5,000
  2. Provision for doubtful debts to be created for ₹ 3,000
  3. Land to be appreciated by ₹ 20,000

Prepare revaluation account and capital account of partners after admission.

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उत्तर

Dr. Revaluation Account Cr.
Particulars Particulars
To Stock A/c 5,000 By Land 20,000
To Prov. for bad and doubtful 3,000    
To Amal's Cap A/c 7,000      
To Vimal's Cap A/c 5,000 12,000    
    20,000   20,000

 

Dr. Capital Account Cr.
Particulars Amal Vimal Nirmal Particulars Amal Vimal Nirmal
To Balance c/d 91,000 65,000 30,000 By Balance b d 70,000 50,000 -
        By Profit and Loss A/c 14,000 10,000 -
        By Revaluation A/c 7,000 5,000 -
        By Bank A/c - - 30,000
  91,000 65,000 30,000   91,000 65,000 30,000
        By Balance b/d 91,000 65,000 30,000
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पाठ 5: Admission of a partner - Exercises [पृष्ठ १७६]

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सामाचीर कलवी Accountancy [English] Class 12 TN Board
पाठ 5 Admission of a partner
Exercises | Q IV 7. | पृष्ठ १७६

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Anil and Sunil were partners sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 2:1 respectively. Their Balance Sheet was as follows:

Balance Sheet as on 31st March 2010
Liabilities Amount (Rs) Assets Amount (Rs)
Capital A/c   Cash at Bank 4,000
Anil 24,000 Debtors 15,000
Sunil 16,000 Stock 23,500
Trade Creditors 26,000 Furniture 5,000
Anil’s Loan A/c 6,500 Building 25,000
  72,500   72,500

On 1st April 2010, Ram is admitted in the partnership on the following terms:
(1) Ram should bring in cash of Rs. 12,000 as capital for 1/5th share in future profit.
(2) Goodwill A/c is raised in the books of the firm for Rs. 4,500.
(3) A building is revalued at Rs. 28,000 and the value of stock be reduced by Rs. 1,500.
(4) Reserve for doubtful debts is provided at 5% on debtors.

Prepare:
(a) Profit and Loss Adjustment account.
(b) Capital Accounts of partners.
(c) Balance Sheet of the new firm.


Why does a firm revaluate its assets and reassess its liabilities on retirement or death of a partner?


State 'True' or 'False'.

The credit balance of revaluation account means loss on revaluation account.


______ is credited when an unrecorded asset is brought into the business.


Write a word/phrase/term which can substitute the following statement.

An account opened to adjust the value of assets and liabilities at the time of admission of a partner.


What does the excess of debit over credits in the Profit and Loss Adjustment Account indicate?


_____________ =`"Total profit"/"Number of years"`


At the time of admission, the goodwill brought by the new partner may be credited to the capital accounts of __________.


If at the time of admission, there is some unrecorded liability, it will be:


Hansa and Kavya share profits and losses in the ratio of 3: 2 respectively. Their Balance Sheet as on 31st March, 2023 was as under:

Balance Sheet as on 31st March, 2023
Liabilities Amount (₹) Assets Amount (₹)
Bills Payable 90,000 Cash at Bank 1,500
Reserve fund 60,000 Sundry Debtors 1,33,500
Capital A/c:   Stock 51,000
Hansa 2,16,000 Furniture 72,000
Kavya 1,44,000 Plant 1,80,000
    Building 72,000
  5,10,000   5,10,000

They admit Munir into partnership on 1-4-2023. The terms being that:

(1) He shall have to bring in ₹ 1,20,000 as his Capital for 1/4th share in future profits.

(2) Value of Goodwill of the firm is to be fixed at the average profits for the last three years.

The Profits were:

2019-20 ₹ 96,000
2020-21 ₹ 1,62,000
2021-22 ₹ 1,47,000

(3) Reserve for Doubtful debts is to be created at ₹ 3,000.

(4) Closing stock is valued at ₹ 45,000.

(5) Plant and Building is to be depreciated by 5%.

Prepare Profit and Loss Adjustment Alc, Capital Accounts of Partners and Balance Sheet of the new firm.


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