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( X − 1 ) D Y D X = 2 X Y

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Question

\[\left( x - 1 \right)\frac{dy}{dx} = 2 xy\]
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Solution

We have,
\[\left( x - 1 \right)\frac{dy}{dx} = 2 xy\]
\[ \Rightarrow \left( x - 1 \right)dy = 2xy dx\]
\[ \Rightarrow \frac{2x}{\left( x - 1 \right)}dx = \frac{1}{y}dy\]
Integrating both sides, we get
\[2\int\frac{x}{\left( x - 1 \right)}dx = \int\frac{1}{y}dy\]
\[ \Rightarrow 2\int\frac{x - 1 + 1}{x - 1}dx = \int\frac{1}{y}dy\]
\[ \Rightarrow 2\int dx + 2\int\frac{1}{x - 1}dx = \int\frac{1}{y}dy\]
\[ \Rightarrow 2x + 2 \log\left| x - 1 \right| = \log\left| y \right| + C\]

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Chapter 21: Differential Equations - Exercise 22.07 [Page 55]

APPEARS IN

R.D. Sharma Mathematics Volume 1 and 2 [English] Class 12
Chapter 21 Differential Equations
Exercise 22.07 | Q 1 | Page 55

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