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Write the Area of the Circle Passing Through (−2, 6) and Having Its Centre at (1, 2).

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Question

Write the area of the circle passing through (−2, 6) and having its centre at (1, 2).

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Solution

The equation of the required circle is \[\left( x - 1 \right)^2 + \left( y - 2 \right)^2 = a^2\].

The circle passes through (−2, 6).

∴ \[\left( - 2 - 1 \right)^2 + \left( 6 - 2 \right)^2 = a^2\]

\[\Rightarrow 9 + 16 = a^2 \]

\[ \Rightarrow a = 5\]

∴ Area of the required circle = \[\pi a^2 = \pi \left( 5 \right)^2 = 25\pi \text { square units .}\]

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Advanced Concept of Circle - Standard Equation of a Circle
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Chapter 24: The circle - Exercise 24.4 [Page 38]

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R.D. Sharma Mathematics [English] Class 11
Chapter 24 The circle
Exercise 24.4 | Q 3 | Page 38

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