English

If the Centroid of an Equilateral Triangle is (1, 1) and Its One Vertex is (−1, 2), Then the Equation of Its Circumcircle is - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

If the centroid of an equilateral triangle is (1, 1) and its one vertex is (−1, 2), then the equation of its circumcircle is

Options

  • x2 + y2 − 2x − 2y − 3 = 0

  • x2 + y2 + 2x − 2y − 3 = 0

  • x2 + y2 + 2x + 2y − 3 = 0

  • none of these

MCQ
Advertisements

Solution

 x2 + y2 − 2x − 2y − 3 = 0

The centre of the circumcircle is (1, 1).
Radius of the circumcircle = \[\sqrt{\left( 1 + 1 \right)^2 + \left( 1 - 2 \right)^2} = \sqrt{5}\]

∴ Equation of the circle: \[\left( x - 1 \right)^2 + \left( y - 1 \right)^2 = 5\]

\[\Rightarrow x^2 + y^2 - 2x - 2y - 3 = 0\]

shaalaa.com
Advanced Concept of Circle - Standard Equation of a Circle
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 24: The circle - Exercise 24.6 [Page 39]

APPEARS IN

RD Sharma Mathematics [English] Class 11
Chapter 24 The circle
Exercise 24.6 | Q 8 | Page 39

RELATED QUESTIONS

Find the equation of the circle with:

Centre (ab) and radius\[\sqrt{a^2 + b^2}\]


Find the equation of the circle with:

Centre (aa) and radius \[\sqrt{2}\]a.


Find the centre and radius of each of the following circles:

 (x − 1)2 + y2 = 4


Find the centre and radius of each of the following circles:

(x + 5)2 + (y + 1)2 = 9


Find the equation of the circle whose centre is (1, 2) and which passes through the point (4, 6).


Find the equation of a circle
which touches both the axes and passes through the point (2, 1).


Find the equation of a circle
passing through the origin, radius 17 and ordinate of the centre is −15.


Find the equation of the circle which has its centre at the point (3, 4) and touches the straight line 5x + 12y − 1 = 0.


Find the equation of the circle which touches the axes and whose centre lies on x − 2y = 3.


If the lines 2x  3y = 5 and 3x − 4y = 7 are the diameters of a circle of area 154 square units, then obtain the equation of the circle.


Find the equation of the circle having (1, −2) as its centre and passing through the intersection of the lines 3x + y = 14 and 2+ 5y = 18.


Show that the point (xy) given by  \[x = \frac{2at}{1 + t^2}\] and \[y = a\left( \frac{1 - t^2}{1 + t^2} \right)\]  lies on a circle for all real values of t such that \[- 1 \leq t \leq 1\] where a is any given real number.

 


Find the coordinates of the centre and radius of the following circle:

1/2 (x2 + y2) + x cos θ + y sin θ − 4 = 0


Find the equation of the circle passing through the points:

 (0, 0), (−2, 1) and (−3, 2)


Find the equation of the circle which passes through (3, −2), (−2, 0) and has its centre on the line 2x − y = 3.


Find the equation of the circle which passes through the points (3, 7), (5, 5) and has its centre on the line x − 4y = 1.


Show that the points (3, −2), (1, 0), (−1, −2) and (1, −4) are concyclic.


Find the equation of the circle which circumscribes the triangle formed by the lines 2x + y − 3 = 0, x + y − 1 = 0 and 3x + 2y − 5 = 0


Find the equation of the circle which circumscribes the triangle formed by the lines

 x + y = 2, 3x − 4y = 6 and x − y = 0.


Find the equation of the circle which circumscribes the triangle formed by the lines  y = x + 2, 3y = 4x and 2y = 3x.


Prove that the centres of the three circles x2 y2 − 4x − 6y − 12 = 0, x2 + y2 + 2x + 4y − 10 = 0 and x2 + y2 − 10x − 16y − 1 = 0 are collinear.


Find the equation of the circle which passes through the origin and cuts off chords of lengths 4 and 6 on the positive side of the x-axis and y-axis respectively.


Find the equation of the circle concentric with x2 + y2 − 4x − 6y − 3 = 0 and which touches the y-axis.


Find the equation of the circle circumscribing the rectangle whose sides are x − 3y = 4, 3x + y = 22, x − 3y = 14 and 3x + y = 62.


ABCD is a square whose side is a; taking AB and AD as axes, prove that the equation of the circle circumscribing the square is x2 + y2 − a (x + y) = 0.


The line 2x − y + 6 = 0 meets the circle x2 + y2 − 2y − 9 = 0 at A and B. Find the equation of the circle on AB as diameter.


Find the equations of the circles which pass through the origin and cut off equal chords of \[\sqrt{2}\] units from the lines y = x and y = − x.


Write the equation of the unit circle concentric with x2 + y2 − 8x + 4y − 8 = 0.


If the radius of the circle x2 + y2 + ax + (1 − a) y + 5 = 0 does not exceed 5, write the number of integral values a.


If the point (2, k) lies outside the circles x2 + y2 + x − 2y − 14 = 0 and x2 + y2 = 13 then k lies in the interval


The equation of the incircle formed by the coordinate axes and the line 4x + 3y = 6 is


If the circle x2 + y2 + 2ax + 8y + 16 = 0 touches x-axis, then the value of a is


If the circles x2 + y2 = a and x2 + y2 − 6x − 8y + 9 = 0, touch externally, then a =


Equation of the diameter of the circle x2 + y2 − 2x + 4y = 0 which passes through the origin is


Equation of a circle which passes through (3, 6) and touches the axes is ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×