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Write all the geometrical isomers of [Pt(NH3)(Br)(Cl)(py)] and how many of these will exhibit optical isomers? - Chemistry

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Question

Write all the geometrical isomers of [Pt(NH3)(Br)(Cl)(py)] and how many of these will exhibit optical isomers?

Very Short Answer
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Solution

\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{NH3}\phantom{.....}\ce{Br}\\
\phantom{.}\backslash\phantom{...}/\\
\ce{Pt}\\
/\phantom{...}\backslash\\
\ce{Cl}\phantom{.....}\ce{Py}\phantom{.}
\end{array}\]
\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{H3N}\phantom{.....}\ce{Br}\phantom{.}\\
\phantom{.}\backslash\phantom{...}/\\
\ce{Pt}\\
/\phantom{...}\backslash\\
\ce{Py}\phantom{.....}\ce{Cl}\
\end{array}\]
\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{H3N}\phantom{.....}\ce{Cl}\phantom{.}\\
\phantom{.}\backslash\phantom{...}/\\
\ce{Pt}\\
/\phantom{...}\backslash\\
\ce{Py}\phantom{.....}\ce{Br}\
\end{array}\]

Square planar complexes never show optical isomerism because of the plane of symmetry present in this case.

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Isomerism in Coordination Compounds - Stereoisomerism
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Chapter 5: Coordinate Compounds - Exercises [Page 139]

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NCERT Chemistry Part 1 and 2 [English] Class 12
Chapter 5 Coordinate Compounds
Exercises | Q 5.12 | Page 139

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