English

Which of the following represents voltage? - Science

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

Which of the following represents voltage?

Options

  • `("Work done")/("Current" xx "Time")`

  • Work done × Charge

  • `("Work done" xx "Time")/"Current"`

  • Work done × Charge × Time

MCQ
Advertisements

Solution

`("Work done")/("Current" xx "Time")`

Explanation -

Potential difference (V) is defined as the ratio of work done (W) and charge (Q).

`"V" = "W"/"Q"`

Q = i × t

Charge is defined as 

Q = i × t

where i = current 
t = time

So,

`"V" = "W"/("i" xx "t")`

`"Voltage" = ("Work done")/("Current" xx "Time")`

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 12: Electricity - Multiple Choice Questions [Page 92]

APPEARS IN

NCERT Exemplar Science [English] Class 10
Chapter 12 Electricity
Multiple Choice Questions | Q 9. | Page 92

Video TutorialsVIEW ALL [1]

RELATED QUESTIONS

Which particles constitute the electric current in a metallic conductor?


Fill in the folloing blank with suitable words:  

 Current is measured in ............... using an ............... placed in ............... in a circuit.


In 10 s, charge of 25 C leaves a battery, and 200 J of energy are delivered to an outside circuit a result. 

What is the p.d. across the battery?


What is the conventional direction of the flow of electric current? How does it differ from the direction of flow electrons?


How many electrons are flowing per second past a point in a circuit in which there is a current of 5 amp?


Draw a circuit diagram to show how two 4 V electric lamps can be lit brightly from two 2 V cells.


Calculate the equivalent resistance between A and B in the adjacent diagram.


The following circuit diagram shows three resistors 2 Ω, 4 Ω and R Ω connected to a battery of e.m.f 2V and internal resistance 3 Ω. If the main current of 0.25 A flows through the circuit, find:

  1. the p.d. across the 4 Ω resistors,
  2. the p.d. across the internal resistance of the cell,
  3. the p.d. across the R Ω or 2 Ω resistors, and
  4. the value of R.


What do you mean by conductance of a conductor of a solution?

State the law which relates the current in a conductor to the potential difference across its ends.

Give two uses of conductors.

Explain the meaning of the statement 'the current rating of a fuse is 5 A'.

Tick(✓) the correct choice in the following:

When the length of a conductor is doubled the resistance of the conductor
will


60 joules of heat was dissipated in a resistor when 20 C flowed for 5 s. Calculate:
(a) P.d. across the resistor,
(b) Resistance of the resistor, and
(c) Average power dissipated in the resistor.


A primary of 800 turns is connected to a 220 V A.C. supply and the secondary has 8 turns. What will be the output voltage?

What should I choose ___________________

a. for decreasing resistance in a circuit.
(Resistors in series / Resistors in parallel)

b. for getting protection from electric current.
(Nickel / Ebonite)

c. to measure the current in the circuit?
(Ammeter/ Voltmeter) 

Answer the following question.
What is the function of a galvanometer in a circuit?


Study the following circuit and find out:
      (i) Current in 12 Ω resistor.
      (ii) The difference in the readings of A1 and A2, if any.


Three resistances, of which two are equal when connected in series have an effective resistance of 30 ohms. When the three resistances are connected in parallel, the effective resistances is 3 ohms. Find the values of the individual resistances.


When an electric current is passed, electrons move from:


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×