मराठी

Which of the following represents voltage? - Science

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Which of the following represents voltage?

पर्याय

  • `("Work done")/("Current" xx "Time")`

  • Work done × Charge

  • `("Work done" xx "Time")/"Current"`

  • Work done × Charge × Time

MCQ
Advertisements

उत्तर

`("Work done")/("Current" xx "Time")`

Explanation -

Potential difference (V) is defined as the ratio of work done (W) and charge (Q).

`"V" = "W"/"Q"`

Q = i × t

Charge is defined as 

Q = i × t

where i = current 
t = time

So,

`"V" = "W"/("i" xx "t")`

`"Voltage" = ("Work done")/("Current" xx "Time")`

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 12: Electricity - Multiple Choice Questions [पृष्ठ ९२]

APPEARS IN

एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Science [English] Class 10
पाठ 12 Electricity
Multiple Choice Questions | Q 9. | पृष्ठ ९२

व्हिडिओ ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [1]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

In the circuit shown below, the voltmeter reads 10 V. 

 

(a) What is the combined resistance?
(b) What current flows?
(c) What is the p.d. across 2 Ω resistor?
(d) What is the p.d. across 3 Ω resistor?

 


You can given one hundred 1 Ω resistors. What is the smallest and largest resistance you can make in a circuit using these?


Ten bulbs are connected in a series circuit to a power supply line. Ten identical bulbs are connected in a parallel circuit to an identical power supply line. 

(b) In which circuit, if one bulbs be brighter?


If the current passing through a conductor is doubled, what will be the change in heat produced


Match the pairs.

‘A’ Group  ‘B’ Group 
1. Free electrons a. V/R 
2. Current b. Increases the resistance in the circuit 
3. Resistivity c. Weakly attached 
4. Resistances in series d. VA/LI

An electric kettle is rated 3 kW, 250 V. Give reason whether this kettle can be used in a circuit which contains a 13 A fuse.

Is kWh the unit of electrical energy?

Under what circumstances does one get an electric shock from an electrical gadget?

Tick(✓) the correct choice in the following:

Which of the following quantities has the same value for all electrical
appliances connected to the ring main circuit in a house?


Three fuses available are rated at 2 A, 10 A and 13 A. Which fuse would you chose for an electric wire rated at 3 kW, 250 V? Show how you arrived at your answer.

Name the principle on which a transformer works.


A bulb is connected to a battery of p.d. 4 V and internal resistance 2.5 Ω . A steady current of 0.5 A flows through the circuit. Calculate:

The total energy supplied by the battery in 10 minutes


What should I choose ___________________

a. for decreasing resistance in a circuit.
(Resistors in series / Resistors in parallel)

b. for getting protection from electric current.
(Nickel / Ebonite)

c. to measure the current in the circuit?
(Ammeter/ Voltmeter) 

My mother was operating washing machine on Sunday morning. Suddenly, she saw a spark coming out of the electric board and the electric current in the house failed. An electrician was called to look into the matter. What should he have noticed.


At the time of short circuit, the electric current in the circuit ______.


Study the following circuit and find out:
      (i) Current in 12 Ω resistor.
      (ii) The difference in the readings of A1 and A2, if any.


Define an electric current.


State whether true or false. If false, correct the statement.

Current can produce magnetic field.


Kilowatt hour is the unit of


Coulomb is the SI unit of ____________.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×