हिंदी

Which of the following represents voltage?

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Which of the following represents voltage?

विकल्प

  • `("Work done")/("Current" xx "Time")`

  • Work done × Charge

  • `("Work done" xx "Time")/"Current"`

  • Work done × Charge × Time

MCQ
Advertisements

उत्तर

`("Work done")/("Current" xx "Time")`

Explanation -

Potential difference (V) is defined as the ratio of work done (W) and charge (Q).

`"V" = "W"/"Q"`

Q = i × t

Charge is defined as 

Q = i × t

where i = current 
t = time

So,

`"V" = "W"/("i" xx "t")`

`"Voltage" = ("Work done")/("Current" xx "Time")`

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 12: Electricity - Multiple Choice Questions [पृष्ठ ९२]

APPEARS IN

एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Science Exemplar Class 10
अध्याय 12 Electricity
Multiple Choice Questions | Q 9. | पृष्ठ ९२

वीडियो ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [1]

संबंधित प्रश्न

Draw the electrical symbols of the following components and state its use

Wire crossing


Draw the electrical symbols of the following components and state its use:

Ammeter.


How many electrons are flowing per second past a point in a circuit in which there is a current of 5 amp?


An electric circuit consisting of a 0.5 m long nichrome wire XY, an ammeter, a voltmeter, four cells of 1.5 V each and a plug key was set up.

(i) Draw a diagram of this electric circuit to study the relation between the potential difference maintained between the points 'X' and 'Y' and the electric current flowing through XY.


A p.d. of 6 V is applied to two resistors of 3 Ω and 6 Ω connected in parallel. Calculate:

(a) the combined resistance
(b) the current flowing in the main circuit
(c) the current flowing in the 3 Ω resistor. 

  


Which effect of current is utilised in an electric light bulb?


Name two devices which work on the heating effect of electric current.


A given wire of resistance 1 Ω is stretched to double its length. What will be its new resistance?


How many electrons are present in 1 C?

How does an alternating current differ from the direct current?

State two important precautions you should observe while using electricity?

Many electrical appliances and circuits are earthed grounded. What is the reason for this?

Complete the following table. The first answer has been given as an example

Quantity Unit

(a) Electrical potential Volt

( b) Resistance

( c) Power

( d) Energy

( e) Resistivity

Volt

........

..........

............

..............


The following appliances are to be used on 240 V supply. Calculate the current used by each and say which fuse, 2 amp, 5 amp or 13 amp should be incorporated with each, (i) A television rated at 150 W, (ii) An electric iron rated at 750 W, (iii) An immersion heater rated at 3000 W, (iv) A hair dryer rated at 500 W. How much will it cost to run the television set for 100 days for an average of 4 hours a day at 60 paise per unit?


How can you convert a moving coil galvanometer into ammeter and voltmeter?

An electric bulb is rated 250 W, 230 V. 

  1. the energy consumed in one hour, and
  2. the time in which the bulb will consume 1.0 kWh energy when connected to 230 V mains.

MCB is used to protect household electrical appliances.


Unit of electric power may also be expressed as


The flow of electric charge per unit time is called potential difference.


A charge of 400C flows through a conductor for 13 minutes and 20 seconds. Find the magnitude of the current flowing through the conductor.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×