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Karnataka Board PUCPUC Science 2nd PUC Class 12

Which of the following complexes are homoleptic? (i) [Co(NHX3)X6]X3+ (ii) [Co(NHX3)X4 ClX2]X+ (iii) [Ni(CN)X4]X2− (iv) [Ni(NHX3)X4ClX2]

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Question

Which of the following complexes are homoleptic?

(i) \[\ce{[Co(NH3)6]^{3+}}\]

(ii) \[\ce{[Co(NH3)4 Cl2]^{+}}\]

(iii) \[\ce{[Ni(CN)4]^{2-}}\]

(iv) \[\ce{[Ni(NH3)4Cl2]}\]

Short/Brief Note
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Solution

(i) \[\ce{[Co(NH3)6]^{3+}}\]

(iii) \[\ce{[Ni(CN)4]^{2-}}\]

Explanation:

Complexes in which a metal is bound to only one kind of donor groups, e.g., \[\ce{[Co(NH3)6]^{3+}}\], are known as homoleptic.

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Chapter 9: Coordination Compounds - Exercises [Page 123]

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NCERT Exemplar Chemistry Exemplar [English] Class 12
Chapter 9 Coordination Compounds
Exercises | Q II. 19. | Page 123

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