Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
What is meant by dialysis? What type of patients are put on dialysis?
Advertisements
Solution
Dialysis is the process of removing waste substances like urea from the blood, using a kidney machine. The patients who are most likely suffering from a severe ailment of excretory system are put on dialysis.
APPEARS IN
RELATED QUESTIONS
What are the methods used by plants to get rid of excretory products?
The diagram given below shows the male urinogenital system of a human being. Study the diagram and answer the questions that follow:

(i) Label the parts numbered 1 to 8.
(ii) Name the corresponding structure of part (4) in female reproductive system.
(iii) What is the role of part 7?
The given diagram represents a nephron and its blood supply. Study the diagram and answer the following questions:

(i) Label parts 1, 2, 3 and 4.
(ii) State the reason for the high hydrostatic pressure in the glomerulus.
(iii) Name the blood vessel which contains the least amount of urea in this diagram.
(iv) Name the two main stages of urine formation.
(v) Name the part of the nephron which lies in the renal medulla.
Write the functions of the Urinary bladder
Fill in the following blank with suitable word:
The organs which extract the nitrogenous wastes from the blood are ..........
Define excretion. Name the excretory unit of a kidney.
Name the main nitrogenous waste in the human blood. How is it removed from the blood?
Differentiate between
excretion and transpiration
Write down the functional activity of the following parts,
Renal artery ………………
What is dialysis? Under what condition is it carried out?
Study the diagram given alongside and then answer the question that follow:

What is the technical term given to the process occurring in 2 and 3? Briefly describe the process.
Describe in brief how urine is produced in the human body.
Differentiate between:
The Renal artery and the Renal vein.
Differentiate between:
Renal cortex and Renal medulla.
Complete the following sentence with appropriate word:
The knot of blood vessel inside the Bowman’s capsule is ______.
Choose the correct option.
Specific gravity of urine would _______ if level of ADH increases.
Answer the following question.
Birds are uricotelic in nature. Give reason.
“All plants give out oxygen during the day and carbon dioxide during the night”. Do you agree with this statement? Give a reason.
Which of the following is not an example of secretion?
