English

What is meant by zero error of a vernier caliper? How is it determined? Draw neat diagrams to explain it. How is it taken into account to get the correct measurement?

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

What is meant by zero error of a vernier caliper? How is it determined? Draw neat diagrams to explain it. How is it taken into account to get the correct measurement?
Short/Brief Note
Advertisements

Solution

In order to measure the length of an object using a metre rule, the metre rule must be placed with its marking close to the object, such that the zero marking on the scale coincides with one end of the object. Then the reading on the scale corresponding to the other end of the object will give the length of the object.
Precautions to be taken for measuring the length of the object, the eye must be kept vertically above the end of the object to avoid parallax and the corresponding marking along the line should be carefully read.
The meter scale can measure up to an accuracy of 1mm or 0.1 cm

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 1: Measurement - Exercise 5 [Page 49]

APPEARS IN

Frank Physics [English] Class 9 ICSE
Chapter 1 Measurement
Exercise 5 | Q 60 | Page 49

RELATED QUESTIONS

State one use of a screw gauge.


In the vernier callipers, there are 10 divisions on the vernier scale and 1 cm on the main scale is divided into 10 parts. While measuring the length, the zero of the vernier lies just ahead of the 1.8 cm mark and the 4th division of vernier coincides with a main scale division.

(a) Find the length.

(b) If zero error of vernier callipers is -0.02 cm,

What is the correct length ?


Which part of vernier callipers is used to measure the internal diameter of a hollow cylinder?


A micrometre screw gauge having a positive zero error of 5 divisions is used to measure diameter of a wire, when reading on the main scale is 3rd division and the 48th circular scale division coincides with baseline. If the micrometer has 10 divisions to a centimetre on the main scale and 100 divisions on a circular scale, calculate

  1. Pitch of screw
  2. Least count of screw
  3. Observed diameter
  4. Corrected diameter.

What do you understand by the following term as applied to screw gauge?

Zero error


How do you account for negative zero error, for calculating the correct diameter of wires?


What do you mean by a positive zero error of a screw gauge? How will you calculate it?

State whether the following statement is true or false by writing T/F against it.

The ratchet of a screw gauge is used to measure the depth of a beaker.


In the case of a vernier caliper, 1 MSD = 1 mm. If 10 VSD coincide with 9 MSD; what is its least count?

Describe in steps, how would you use a vernier caliper to measure the length of a small rod?

Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×