मराठी

What is meant by zero error of a vernier caliper? How is it determined? Draw neat diagrams to explain it. How is it taken into account to get the correct measurement?

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प्रश्न

What is meant by zero error of a vernier caliper? How is it determined? Draw neat diagrams to explain it. How is it taken into account to get the correct measurement?
टीपा लिहा
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उत्तर

In order to measure the length of an object using a metre rule, the metre rule must be placed with its marking close to the object, such that the zero marking on the scale coincides with one end of the object. Then the reading on the scale corresponding to the other end of the object will give the length of the object.
Precautions to be taken for measuring the length of the object, the eye must be kept vertically above the end of the object to avoid parallax and the corresponding marking along the line should be carefully read.
The meter scale can measure up to an accuracy of 1mm or 0.1 cm

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  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 1: Measurements and Experimentation - Exercise 5 [पृष्ठ ४९]

APPEARS IN

फ्रँक Physics Part 1 [English] Class 9 ICSE
पाठ 1 Measurements and Experimentation
Exercise 5 | Q 60 | पृष्ठ ४९

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Explain the terms : Pitch .
How are they determined?


While measuring the length of a rod with a vernier callipers, below shows the position of its scales. What is the length of the rod? 


Define the term least count as applied to a vernier callipers.


The thimble of a screw gauge has 50 divisions for one rotation. The spindle advances 1 mm when the screw is turned through two rotations.

  1. What is the pitch of the screw?
  2. What is the least count of screw gauge?
  3. When the screw gauge is used to measure the diameter of wire the reading on the sleeve is found to be 0.5 mm and reading on thimble is found, 27 divisions. What is the diameter of the wire in centimetres?

State the formula for calculating the least count of screw.


A measuring cylinder is filled with water up to a level of 30 ml. A solid body is immersed in it so that the level of water rises to 37 ml. Now the solid body is tied with a cork and then immersed in water so that the water level rises to 40 ml. Find the volume of the solid body and the cork.


Which of the following measures a small length to a high accuracy: metre scale, vernier calipers, screw gauge?

The following diagrams (Fig. 5) show the use of a vernier caliper under three different situations. Study the diagrams carefully and note down the vernier readings in each case.

(a) Measuring the diameter of the rod

(b) Measuring Internal diameter of a cavity

(c) Measuring depth of a cavity


An instrument that is used to measure the diameter of a cricket ball is ______.


A Vernier calliper reads a main scale reading of 2.3 cm and the 5th division of the Vernier scale coincides with a main scale division. If the least count is 0.01 cm, what is the actual reading?


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