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Tamil Nadu Board of Secondary EducationHSC Science Class 12

Use the linear approximation to find approximate values of (123)23 - Mathematics

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Question

Use the linear approximation to find approximate values of `(123)^(2/3)`

Sum
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Solution

Let x0 = 125, Δx = – 2

f(x) = `x^(2/3)`, f(x0) = 25

We know that

f(x0 + Δx) = f(x0) + f'(x0) Δx

`(123)^(2/3) = 25 + 2/(3x^(1/3)) (- 2)`

= `25 + 2/(3(125)^(1/3)) (- 2)`

= `25 + 2/(3 xx 5) xx - 2`

= `25 - 4/15`

= 25 – 0.2666

`(123)^(2/3)` = 24.7334

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Linear Approximation and Differentials
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Chapter 8: Differentials and Partial Derivatives - Exercise 8.1 [Page 64]

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Samacheer Kalvi Mathematics - Volume 1 and 2 [English] Class 12 TN Board
Chapter 8 Differentials and Partial Derivatives
Exercise 8.1 | Q 2. (i) | Page 64

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