मराठी
तामिळनाडू बोर्ड ऑफ सेकेंडरी एज्युकेशनएचएससी विज्ञान इयत्ता १२

Use the linear approximation to find approximate values of (123)23

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Use the linear approximation to find approximate values of `(123)^(2/3)`

बेरीज
Advertisements

उत्तर

Let x0 = 125, Δx = – 2

f(x) = `x^(2/3)`, f(x0) = 25

We know that

f(x0 + Δx) = f(x0) + f'(x0) Δx

`(123)^(2/3) = 25 + 2/(3x^(1/3)) (- 2)`

= `25 + 2/(3(125)^(1/3)) (- 2)`

= `25 + 2/(3 xx 5) xx - 2`

= `25 - 4/15`

= 25 – 0.2666

`(123)^(2/3)` = 24.7334

shaalaa.com
Linear Approximation and Differentials
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 8: Differentials and Partial Derivatives - Exercise 8.1 [पृष्ठ ६४]

APPEARS IN

सामाचीर कलवी Mathematics - Volume 1 and 2 [English] Class 12 TN Board
पाठ 8 Differentials and Partial Derivatives
Exercise 8.1 | Q 2. (i) | पृष्ठ ६४

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Use the linear approximation to find approximate values of `root(4)(15)`


Find a linear approximation for the following functions at the indicated points.

g(x) = `sqrt(x^2 + 9)`,  x0 = – 4


Find a linear approximation for the following functions at the indicated points.

h(x) = `x/(x + 1), x_0` = 1


The radius of a circular plate is measured as 12.65 cm instead of the actual length 12.5 cm. find the following in calculating the area of the circular plate:

Absolute error


A sphere is made of ice having radius 10 cm. Its radius decreases from 10 cm to 9.8 cm. Find approximations for the following:

Change in the surface area


Find df for f(x) = x2 + 3x and evaluate it for x = 2 and dx = 0.1


Find df for f(x) = x2 + 3x and evaluate it for x = 3 and dx = 0.02


Find Δf and df for the function f for the indicated values of x, Δx and compare:

f(x) = x2 + 2x + 3, x = – 0.5, Δx = dx = 0.1


Assuming log10 e = 0.4343, find an approximate value of Iog10 1003


Assume that the cross-section of the artery of human is circular. A drug is given to a patient to dilate his arteries. If the radius of an artery is increased from 2 mm to 2.1 mm, how much is cross-sectional area increased approximately?


In a newly developed city, it is estimated that the voting population (in thousands) will increase according to V(t) = 30 + 12t2 – t3, 0 ≤ t ≤ 8 where t is the time in years. Find the approximate change in voters for the time change from 4 to `4 1/6` years


The relation between the number of words y a person learns in x hours is given by y = `sqrt(x), 0 ≤ x ≤ 9`. What is the approximate number of words learned when x changes from 4 to 4.1 hours?


Choose the correct alternative:

The percentage error of fifth root of 31 is approximately how many times the percentage error in 31?


Choose the correct alternative:

If u(x, y) = `"e"^(x^2 + y^2)`, then `(delu)/(delx)` is equal to


Choose the correct alternative:

The change in the surface area S = 6x2 of a cube when the edge length varies from x0 to x0 + dx is


Choose the correct alternative:

The approximate change in volume V of a cube of side x meters caused by increasing the side by 1% is


Choose the correct alternative:

If f(x) = `x/(x + 1)`, then its differential is given by


Choose the correct alternative:

Linear approximation for g(x) = cos x at x = `pi/2` is


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×