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Tamil Nadu Board of Secondary EducationHSC Science Class 12

In a newly developed city, it is estimated that the voting population (in thousands) will increase according to V(t) = 30 + 12t2 – t3, 0 ≤ t ≤ 8 where t is the time in years. Find the approximate - Mathematics

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Question

In a newly developed city, it is estimated that the voting population (in thousands) will increase according to V(t) = 30 + 12t2 – t3, 0 ≤ t ≤ 8 where t is the time in years. Find the approximate change in voters for the time change from 4 to `4 1/6` years

Sum
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Solution

V(t) = 30 + 12t2 – t3

dt = `4 1/6 - 4 = 1/6`

V’(t) = (24t – 3t2)dt

= `(24(4) - 3(4)^2) xx 1/6`

= `(96 - 48) xx 1/6`

= `48 xx 1/6`

= 8

Voters in thousands

∴ Approximate change of voters = 8 × 1000 = 8000

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Linear Approximation and Differentials
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Chapter 8: Differentials and Partial Derivatives - Exercise 8.2 [Page 68]

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Samacheer Kalvi Mathematics - Volume 1 and 2 [English] Class 12 TN Board
Chapter 8 Differentials and Partial Derivatives
Exercise 8.2 | Q 8 | Page 68

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