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Tamil Nadu Board of Secondary EducationHSC Science Class 12

The resistance of a nichrome wire at 0°C is 10Ω. If its temperature coefficient of resistivity of nichrome is 0.004/ °C, find its resistance of the wire at boiling point of water.

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Question

The resistance of a nichrome wire at 0°C is 10Ω. If its temperature coefficient of resistivity of nichrome is 0.004/ °C, find its resistance of the wire at boiling point of water. Comment on the result.

Numerical
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Solution

Given data:

R0 = 10Ω

The boiling point of water T = 100°C

α = 0.004°C

RT = ?

Formula:

RT = R0 [l + αT)]

RT = 10 [1 + (0.004 × 100)]

= 10(1 + 0.4)

= 10 (1.4)

RT = 14Ω

As the temperature increase the resistance of the wire also increases.

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Chapter 2: Current Electricity - Evaluation [Page 121]

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Samacheer Kalvi Physics - Volume 1 and 2 [English] Class 12 TN Board
Chapter 2 Current Electricity
Evaluation | Q IV. 4. | Page 121

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