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Maharashtra State BoardSSC (English Medium) 10th Standard

The Radii of Two Circular Ends of a Frustum Shape Bucket Are 14 Cm and 7 Cm. the Height of the Bucket is 30 Cm. How Many Liters of Water It Can Hold? - Geometry Mathematics 2

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Question

The radii of two circular ends of a frustum shape bucket are 14 cm and 7 cm. The height of the bucket is 30 cm. How many liters of water it can hold?
(1 litre = 1000 cm)
Sum
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Solution

Radius of one circular end, r1 = 14 cm

Radius of other circular end, r= 7 cm

Height of the bucket, h = 30 cm

∴ Volume of water in the bucket = Volume of frustum of cone

\[= \frac{1}{3}\pi h\left( r_1^2 + r_1 r_2 + r_2^2 \right)\]

\[ = \frac{1}{3} \times \frac{22}{7} \times 30 \times \left( {14}^2 + 14 \times 7 + 7^2 \right)\]

\[ = \frac{1}{3} \times \frac{22}{7} \times 30 \times 343\]

\[ = 10780 {cm}^3\]

\[= \frac{10780}{1000}\]          ...[∵ 1 litre = 1000cm3]

= 10.78 L

Thus, the bucket can hold 10.78 litres of water.

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Chapter 7: Mensuration - Practice set 7.2 [Page 148]

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Balbharati Mathematics 2 [English] Standard 10 Maharashtra State Board
Chapter 7 Mensuration
Practice set 7.2 | Q 1 | Page 148

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