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The Fig Given Alongside Shows a Certain Stage in a Cell Division in a Cell with Four Chromosomes. - Biology

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Question

The fig given alongside shows a certain stage in a cell division in a cell  with four chromosomes.

(i) Name the parts of the chromosome labeled A and B.
(ii) Name the structure C. what is its function?
(iii) Name the type of division . Give a reason.
(iv) Name the stage of division.
(v) Name the stages before and after the stage shown in diagram.

Answer in Brief
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Solution

(i) A - Duplicated chromosomes
B - Centromere
(ii) The structure C is Spindle fibre. Its function is to help in the movement of chromosomes.
(iii) The type of cell division is mitosis because all chromosomes appear to be same as there is no crossing over.
(iv) Metaphase.
(v) Prophase occurs before metaphase and after metaphase anaphase takes place.

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Chapter 1: Cell Division - Exercise 2 [Page 12]

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Frank Biology II [English] Class 7 ICSE
Chapter 1 Cell Division
Exercise 2 | Q 5 | Page 12

RELATED QUESTIONS

The diagram given below represents a certain stage of mitosis: 

  1. Identify the stage of cell division.
  2. Name the parts labelled A and B.
  3. What is the unique feature observed in this stage?
  4. How many daughter cells are formed from this type of cell division?

Write down the phases of mitosis.

Where does mitosis occur?

Choose the correct answer:
Which division takes most time?


Identify the stages of mitosis given below and label the figures.


Explain the Term Pachytene


Name the Following

The stage when chromosomes arrange at the equator.


Give Technical Terms

The stage at which spindle fibres begin to be formed.


Complete the following sentence with appropriate word  :

______means the splitting of the nucleus.


Mention, if the following statement is True or False. If false rewrite the wrong statement in its correct form:

The alkaloid colchicine inhibits the formation of the mitotic spindle.


Choose the Odd One Out


Multiple Choice Question:

The nuclear membrane and nucleolus become indistinguishable during


Column ‘II’ is a list of items related to ideas in Column ‘I’. Match the terms in Column ‘II’ with a suitable idea given in Column ‘I’.

Column I Column II
(i) Anaphase (a) Chromosomes become arranged in a horizontal plane at the equator.
(ii) Prophase (b) Daughter chromosomes move to opposite poles of the spindle.
(iii) Telophase (c) Chromosomes become visible as fine, long threads.
(iv) Metaphase (d) Chromosomes lose their distinctiveness and gradually become transformed into chromatin network.

Give the sequence of the events occurring during the prophase of mitosis.


The diagram given below represents a stage in mitosis.

  1. Identify the stage given above.
  2. Give one reason to support your answer in (a).
  3. Mention the number of chromosomes given in the diagram.

The phase of karyokinesis which is almost the reverse of prophase is ______.


Name these:

Two steps of the process Mitosis


What is the main function of the spindle fibres during mitosis?


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