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प्रश्न
The fig given alongside shows a certain stage in a cell division in a cell with four chromosomes.
(i) Name the parts of the chromosome labeled A and B.
(ii) Name the structure C. what is its function?
(iii) Name the type of division . Give a reason.
(iv) Name the stage of division.
(v) Name the stages before and after the stage shown in diagram.
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उत्तर
(i) A - Duplicated chromosomes
B - Centromere
(ii) The structure C is Spindle fibre. Its function is to help in the movement of chromosomes.
(iii) The type of cell division is mitosis because all chromosomes appear to be same as there is no crossing over.
(iv) Metaphase.
(v) Prophase occurs before metaphase and after metaphase anaphase takes place.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
The diagram given below represents a certain stage of mitosis:
- Identify the stage of cell division.
- Name the parts labelled A and B.
- What is the unique feature observed in this stage?
- How many daughter cells are formed from this type of cell division?
Given below is a diagram representing a stage during mitotic cell division in an animal cell Examine it carefully and answer the questions which follow.
- Identify the stage. Give one reason in support of your answer.
- Name the cell organelle that forms the ‘aster’.
- Name the parts labelled 1, 2 and 3.
- Name the stage that follows the one shown above; how is that stage identified?
- Mention two differences between mitosis and meiosis with regards to:
- The number of daughter cells produced.
- The chromosome number in the daughter cells.
Genetic recombination occurs in ______ phase of prophase of meiosis-I.
Fill in the blank and explain the statement.
All chromosomes are arranged parallel to equatorial plane of cell in ______ phase of mitosis.
Fill in the blank and explain the statement.
For formation of plasma membrane, ____________ molecules are necessary.
Describe anaphase in mitosis.
Fill in the blank:
______ takes place in body cells resulting in growth and development.
Choose the correct answer:
Nuclear membrane reappears in ____________
The figure below shows a certain stage of mitosis:
(i) Name the stage,
(ii) Label the parts 1 to 4
(iii) How many chromosomes are shown here?
Draw a labeled schematic representation of mitosis cell division.
Explain the Term Pachytene
Name the following:
Replacement of dead cells is accomplished by which process.
Name the following:
The kind of division normally seen at the tip of the root and shoot system.
Give Technical Terms
Division of nucleus.
Complete the following sentence with appropriate word :
Colchicine arrests cell division at __________.
Column ‘II’ is a list of items related to ideas in Column ‘I’. Match the terms in Column ‘II’ with a suitable idea given in Column ‘I’.
| Column I | Column II |
| (i) Anaphase | (a) Chromosomes become arranged in a horizontal plane at the equator. |
| (ii) Prophase | (b) Daughter chromosomes move to opposite poles of the spindle. |
| (iii) Telophase | (c) Chromosomes become visible as fine, long threads. |
| (iv) Metaphase | (d) Chromosomes lose their distinctiveness and gradually become transformed into chromatin network. |
Identify the stage of mitosis from the below picture. List the chromosomal events in this stage.
The diagram given below represents a stage in mitosis.
- Identify the stage given above.
- Give one reason to support your answer in (a).
- Mention the number of chromosomes given in the diagram.
