Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
Show with the help of a diagram how the force between the two conductors would change when the currents in them flow in the opposite directions?
Advertisements
Solution
Now, let the direction of current in conductor b be reversed. The magnetic field B2 at point P due to current Ia flowing through a will be downwards. Similarly, the magnetic field B1 at point Q due to current Ib passing through b will also be downwards as shown. The force on a will be, therefore, towards the left. Also, the force on b will be towards the right. Hence, the two conductors will repel each other as shown.
RELATED QUESTIONS
Depict the behaviour of magnetic field lines in the presence of a diamagnetic material?
Sketch a schematic diagram depicting oscillating electric and magnetic fields of an em wave propagating along + z-direction ?
The motion of copper plate is damped when it is allowed to oscillate between the two poles of a magnet. What is the cause of this damping?
Consider a long, straight wire of cross-sectional area A carrying a current i. Let there be n free electrons per unit volume. An observer places himself on a trolley moving in the direction opposite to the current with a speed \[v = \frac{i}{\text{nAe}}\] and separation from the wire by a distance r. The magnetic field seen by the observer is very nearly
Consider the situation shown in figure. The wire PQ has mass m, resistance r and can slide on the smooth, horizontal parallel rails separated by a distance l. The resistance of the rails is negligible. A uniform magnetic field B exists in the rectangular region and a resistance R connects the rails outside the field region. At t = 0, the wire PQ is pushed towards right with a speed v0. Find (a) the current in the loop at an instant when the speed of the wire PQ is v, (b) the acceleration of the wire at this instant, (c) the velocity vas a functions of x and (d) the maximum distance the wire will move.
Consider the situation shown in figure. The wires P1Q1 and P2Q2 are made to slide on the rails with the same speed 5 cm s−1. Suppose the 19 Ω resistor is disconnected. Find the current through P2Q2 if (a) both the wires move towards right and (b) if P1Q1 moves towards left but P2Q2 moves towards right.
The current generator Ig' shown in figure, sends a constant current i through the circuit. The wire ab has a length l and mass m and can slide on the smooth, horizontal rails connected to Ig. The entire system lies in a vertical magnetic field B. The system is kept vertically in a uniform horizontal magnetic field B that is perpendicular to the plane of the rails (figure). It is found that the wire stays in equilibrium. If the wire ab is replaced by another wire of double its mass, how long will it take in falling through a distance equal to its length?
-
The presence of a large magnetic flux through a coil maintains a current in the coil if the circuit is continuous.
-
A coil of a metal wire kept stationary in a non– uniform magnetic field has an e.m.f induced in it.
-
A charged particle enters a region of uniform magnetic field at an angle of 85° to the magnetic lines of force, the path of the particle is a circle.
-
There is no change in the energy of a charged particle moving in a magnetic field although a magnetic force is acting on it.
A square coil ABCD with its plane vertical is released from rest in a horizontal uniform magnetic field `vec"B"` of length 2L. The acceleration of the coil is ______.
An α particle is moving along a circle of radius R with a constant angular velocity ω. Point A lies in the same plane at a distance 2R from the centre. Point A records magnetic field produced by α particle, if the minimum time interval between two successive times at which A records zero magnetic field is 't' the angular speed ω, in terms of t is ______.
