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Refer to question 13. Solve the linear programming problem and determine the maximum profit to the manufacturer - Mathematics

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Question

Refer to question 13. Solve the linear programming problem and determine the maximum profit to the manufacturer

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Solution

As per the solution of Question No.13

We have

Let 3x + 2y = 3600

x 0 1200
y 1800 0

Let x + 4y = 1800

x 0 1800
y 450 0

Maximise Z = 100x + 170y

Subject to the constraints

3x + 2y ≤ 3600  ......(i)

x + 4y ≤ 1800  .......(ii)

x ≥ 0, y ≥ 0

On solving equation (i) and (ii) we get

x = 1080 and y = 180

OABC is the feasible region whose corner points are O(0, 0), A(1200, 0), B(1080, 180), C(0, 450).

Let us evaluate the value of Z.

Corner points Value of Z = 100x + 170y  
O(0, 0) Z = 100(0) + 170(0) = 0  
A(1200, 0) Z = 100(1200) + 0 = 120000  
B(1080, 180) Z = 100(1080) + 170(180)
= 138600
← Maximum
C(0, 450) Z = 170(450) = 76500  

Hence, the maximum value of Z is 138600 at (1080, 180).

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Chapter 12: Linear Programming - Exercise [Page 253]

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NCERT Exemplar Mathematics [English] Class 12
Chapter 12 Linear Programming
Exercise | Q 18 | Page 253

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