English

Prove that ∑r-0n3r nCr=4n

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

Prove that `sum_(r-0)^n 3^r  ""^nC_r = 4^n`

Sum
Advertisements

Solution

`sum_(r=0)^n 3^r  ""^nC_r =  3^circ  ^nC_0  + 3^1  ^nC_1  + 3^2  ^nC_2  + ..... + 3^n .  ^nC_n`

= `1 +  ^nC_1. 3 +  ^nC_2.  3^2  + ....  ^nC_n . 3^n`

= `(1 + 3)^n  =  4^n`

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 7: Binomial Theorem - EXERCISE 7.1 [Page 133]

APPEARS IN

NCERT Mathematics [English] Class 11
Chapter 7 Binomial Theorem
EXERCISE 7.1 | Q 14. | Page 133

Video TutorialsVIEW ALL [1]

RELATED QUESTIONS

Expand the expression: `(2/x - x/2)^5`


Expand the expression: `(x + 1/x)^6`


Using Binomial Theorem, evaluate of the following:
(102)5


Using binomial theorem, evaluate f the following:

(101)4


Find (x + 1)6 + (x – 1)6. Hence or otherwise evaluate `(sqrt2 + 1)^6 + (sqrt2 -1)^6`


Find the coefficient of x5 in the product (1 + 2x)6 (1 – x)7 using binomial theorem.


Evaluate `(sqrt3 + sqrt2)^6 - (sqrt3 - sqrt2)^6`


Find the value of `(a^2 + sqrt(a^2 - 1))^4 + (a^2 - sqrt(a^2 -1))^4`


Expand using Binomial Theorem `(1+ x/2 - 2/x)^4, x != 0`


Find the expansion of (3x2 – 2ax + 3a2)3 using binomial theorem.


Using binomial theorem determine which number is larger (1.2)4000 or 800?

 

Find the value of (1.01)10 + (1 − 0.01)10 correct to 7 places of decimal.

 

Show that  \[2^{4n + 4} - 15n - 16\]  , where n ∈  \[\mathbb{N}\]  is divisible by 225.

 
  
  

Find the rth term in the expansion of `(x + 1/x)^(2r)`


Find the 4th term from the end in the expansion of `(x^3/2 - 2/x^2)^9`


Evaluate: `(x^2 - sqrt(1 - x^2))^4 + (x^2 + sqrt(1 - x^2))^4`


Find the term independent of x in the expansion of `(sqrt(x)/sqrt(3) + sqrt(3)/(2x^2))^10`.


Show that `2^(4n + 4) - 15n - 16`, where n ∈ N is divisible by 225.


Which of the following is larger? 9950 + 10050  or 10150


Find the coefficient of x50 after simplifying and collecting the like terms in the expansion of (1 + x)1000 + x(1 + x)999 + x2(1 + x)998 + ... + x1000 .


If a1, a2, a3 and a4 are the coefficient of any four consecutive terms in the expansion of (1 + x)n, prove that `(a_1)/(a_1 + a_2) + (a_3)/(a_3 + a_4) = (2a_2)/(a_2 + a_3)`


The number of terms in the expansion of (a + b + c)n, where n ∈ N is ______.


Find the coefficient of x in the expansion of (1 – 3x + 7x2)(1 – x)16.


Find the sixth term of the expansion `(y^(1/2) + x^(1/3))^"n"`, if the binomial coefficient of the third term from the end is 45.


If the coefficient of second, third and fourth terms in the expansion of (1 + x)2n are in A.P. Show that 2n2 – 9n + 7 = 0.


Find the coefficient of x4 in the expansion of (1 + x + x2 + x3)11.


In the expansion of (x + a)n if the sum of odd terms is denoted by O and the sum of even term by E. Then prove that O2 – E2 = (x2 – a2)n 


The total number of terms in the expansion of (x + a)100 + (x – a)100 after simplification is ______.


Given the integers r > 1, n > 2, and coefficients of (3r)th and (r + 2)nd terms in the binomial expansion of (1 + x)2n are equal, then ______.


The coefficient of a–6b4 in the expansion of `(1/a - (2b)/3)^10` is ______.


Number of terms in the expansion of (a + b)n where n ∈ N is one less than the power n.


The sum of the last eight coefficients in the expansion of (1 + x)16 is equal to ______.


If the coefficients of (2r + 4)th, (r – 2)th terms in the expansion of (1 + x)18 are equal, then r is ______.


The positive integer just greater than (1 + 0.0001)10000 is ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×