English
Karnataka Board PUCPUC Science Class 11

P the Engine of a Train Sounds a Whistle at Frequency V. the Frequency Heard by a Passenger is

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

The engine of a train sounds a whistle at frequency v. The frequency heard by a passenger is

Options

  • \[>   v\]

  • \[<   v\]

  • \[= \frac{1}{v}\]

  • \[= v\]

MCQ
Advertisements

Solution

\[= v\]

For the Doppler effect to occur, there must be relative motion between the source and the observer. However, this is not the case here. Hence, the frequency heard by the passenger is υ.

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 16: Sound Waves - MCQ [Page 352]

APPEARS IN

HC Verma Concepts of Physics Volume 1 and 2 [English]
Chapter 16 Sound Waves
MCQ | Q 14 | Page 352

RELATED QUESTIONS

Answer briefly.

What is Doppler effect?


Answer briefly.

State the expression for apparent frequency when source of sound and listener are

  1. moving towards each other
  2. moving away from each other

Explain red shift and blue shift in Doppler Effect.


What is meant by the Doppler effect?


The speed of a wave in a certain medium is 900 m/s. If 3000 waves passes over a certain point of the medium in 2 minutes, then compute its wavelength?


Consider a mixture of 2 mol of helium and 4 mol of oxygen. Compute the speed of sound in this gas mixture at 300 K.


How do animals sense impending danger of hurricane?


A bus is moving with a velocity of 5 m is towards a wall. The driver blows the horn of frequency 165 Hz. If the speed of sound in air is 335 m is, then after reflection of sound wave, the number of beats per second heard by the passengers in the bus will be ______.


If a star appearing yellow starts accelerating towards the earth, its colour appears to be turned ______.


A source of sound is moving towards a stationary observer with velocity 'Vs' and then moves away with velocity 'Vs'. Assume that the medium through which the sound waves travel is at rest, if 'V' is the velocity of sound and 'n' is the frequency emitted by the source, then the difference between the apparent frequencies heard by the observer is ______.


A car sounding a horn of frequency 1000 Hz passes au observer. The ratio of frequencies of the horn noted by the observer before and after passing of the car is 11 : 9. If the speed of sound is 'V', the speed of the car is ______.


With what velocity an observer should move relative to a stationary source so that a sound of double the frequency of source is heard by an observer?


The difference between the apparent frequency of a stationary source of sound as perceived by the observer during its approach and recession is 2% of the frequency of the source. If the speed of sound in air is 300 ms–1, then the velocity of the observer is


A train, standing in a station yard, blows a whistle of frequency 400 Hz in still air. The wind starts blowing in the direction from the yard to the station with a speed of 10 m/s. Given that the speed of sound in still air is 340 m/s ______.

  1. the frequency of sound as heard by an observer standing on the platform is 400 Hz.
  2. the speed of sound for the observer standing on the platform is 350 m/s.
  3. the frequency of sound as heard by the observer standing on the platform will increase.
  4. the frequency of sound as heard by the observer standing on the platform will decrease.

A source and a detector move away from each other in absence of wind with a speed of 20 m/s with respect to the ground. If the detector detects a frequency of 1800 Hz of the sound coming from the source, then the original frequency of the source considering the speed of sound in air 340 m/s will be ______ Hz.


When a sound source of frequency n is approaching a stationary observer with velocity u than the apparent change in frequency is Δn1 and when the same source is receding with velocity u from the stationary observer than the apparent change in frequency is Δn2. Then ______.


The period of rotation of the sun at its equator is T and its radius is R. Then the Doppler wavelength shift expected for light with wavelength λ emitted from the edge of the sun's disc is: [c = speed of light]


A whistle producing sound waves of frequencies 9500 Hz and above is approaching a stationary person with speed v ms-1. The velocity of sound in air is 300 ms-1. If the person can hear frequencies up to a maximum of 10,000 HZ, the maximum value of v up to which he can hear the whistle is ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×