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State the expression for apparent frequency when listener is stationary and source is moving towards the listener.

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Question

State the expression for apparent frequency when listener is stationary and source is moving towards the listener.

Answer in Brief
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Solution

Let, n = actual frequency of the source.

n0 = apparent frequency of the source.

v = velocity of sound in air.

vs = velocity of the source.

v1 = velocity of the listener.

If source is moving towards observer then apparent frequency is given by,

n = `"n"_0("v"/("v" - "v"_"s"))`, i.e., apparent frequency increases.

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Chapter 8: Sound - Exercises [Page 158]

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Balbharati Physics [English] Standard 11 Maharashtra State Board
Chapter 8 Sound
Exercises | Q 2. (xvi). i. | Page 158

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