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Observe the diagram. This is the histological structure of the stomach. Identify and comment on the significance of the layer marked by an arrow.

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Question

Observe the diagram. This is the histological structure of the stomach. Identify and comment on the significance of the layer marked by an arrow.

Short/Brief Note
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Solution

The layer marked in the diagram represents glandular epithelium of mucosa.
Significance of the glandular epithelium of mucosa:
Goblet cells of the epithelial layer of a mucous membrane secrete mucus which lubricates the lumen of the alimentary canal. This helps in movement of food through the gastrointestinal tract.

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Chapter 14: Human Nutrition - Exercise [Page 172]

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Balbharati Biology [English] Standard 11 Maharashtra State Board
Chapter 14 Human Nutrition
Exercise | Q 5 | Page 172

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