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Lim X → − 1 / 2 8 X 3 + 1 2 X + 1 - Mathematics

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Question

\[\lim_{x \to - 1/2} \frac{8 x^3 + 1}{2x + 1}\]

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Solution

\[\lim_{x \to - \frac{1}{2}} \left[ \frac{8 x^3 + 1}{2x + 1} \right]\]
\[ = \lim_{x \to - \frac{1}{2}} \left[ \frac{\left( 2x \right)^3 - \left( - 1 \right)}{2x - \left( - 1 \right)} \right]\]
\[\text{ When } x \to - \frac{1}{2}, \text{ then } 2x \to -1 .\] 

Let y = 2

\[\lim_{y \to - 1} \left[ \frac{y^3 - \left( - 1 \right)^3}{y - \left( - 1 \right)} \right]\]
\[ = 3 \left( - 1 \right)^{3 - 1} \]
\[ = 3 \times \left( - 1 \right)^2 \]
\[ = 3\] 

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Chapter 29: Limits - Exercise 29.5 [Page 33]

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RD Sharma Mathematics [English] Class 11
Chapter 29 Limits
Exercise 29.5 | Q 6 | Page 33

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