English

Leaves of the Sensitive Plant Wilt and Droop Down on a Slight Touch. What Mechanism Brings About this Change?

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

Leaves of the sensitive plant wilt and droop down on a slight touch. What mechanism brings about this change?

Advertisements

Solution

Leaves of the sensitive plant wilt and droop down on a slight touch due to turgor movement. Petiole of sensitive plant is held up by turgid pulvinus tissue. The stimulus of touch leads to loss of turgor at the base of the leaflets and at the base of the petioles i.e. pulvinus. The cells of the  lower side of pulvinus lose water and the petiole collapses. This causes the wilting and drooping of the leaves 

 

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?

Video TutorialsVIEW ALL [1]

RELATED QUESTIONS

A candidate in order to study the process of osmosis has taken 3 potato cubes and put them in 3 different beakers containing 3 different solutions. After 24 hours, in the first beaker the potato cube increased in size, in the second beaker the potato cube decreased in size and in the third beaker there was no change in the size of the potato cube. The following diagram shows the result of the same experiment:

(i) Give the technical terms of the solutions used in beakers, 1, 2 and 3.
(ii) In beaker 3, the size of the potato cube remains the same. Explain the reason in brief.
(iii) Write the specific feature of the cell sap of root hairs which helps in absorption of water.
(iv) What is osmosis?
(v) How does a cell wall and a cell membrane differ in their permeability?


The most appropriate characteristic of a semipermeable membrane is that


Distinguish between the following:

Plasmolysis and deplasmolysis


Name the process by which molecules distribute themselves evenly within the space they occupy.

Mention whether the following statement is true (T) or false (F) and give explanation in support of your answer.

Plasmolysis is reverse of deplasmolysis.


Give at least three uses of water to green plants


The beaker is divided into two chambers A and B. The big circle represents solute and the small circles solvent.

(i) What can you say about the size of the holes in the membrane, if it is to behave semi- permeably between these two?
(ii) Will the solvent molecules pass through the membrane from left to right, from right to left, in either direction or in both directions?
(iii) In which direction will there be a net movement of solvent molecules?


Give Technical Term for the following.
The condition in which the water from a cell is completely removed due to exosmosis and no more shrinkage is possible.


Explain the Term: Endosmosis


Name the two organelles in a plant cell that contain their own genetic material and ribosomes.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×