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Leaves of the Sensitive Plant Wilt and Droop Down on a Slight Touch. What Mechanism Brings About this Change? - Biology

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प्रश्न

Leaves of the sensitive plant wilt and droop down on a slight touch. What mechanism brings about this change?

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उत्तर

Leaves of the sensitive plant wilt and droop down on a slight touch due to turgor movement. Petiole of sensitive plant is held up by turgid pulvinus tissue. The stimulus of touch leads to loss of turgor at the base of the leaflets and at the base of the petioles i.e. pulvinus. The cells of the  lower side of pulvinus lose water and the petiole collapses. This causes the wilting and drooping of the leaves 

 

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संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Differentiate between the following pairs on the basis of what is indicated in the brackets.

Hypotonic solution and Hypertonic solution [condition of a plant cell when placed in them]


The highest water potential (capacity to move out higher concentrated solution) is that of ______.


Define the following:

Osmosis


Distinguish between the following:

Plasmolysis and deplasmolysis


A leaf cell of a water plant was placed in a liquid other than pond water. After sometime, it assumed a shape as shown below: 

Redraw in the space provided, the diagram of the cell if it is soon placed in ordinary water for some time.


Give Reasons for the following.
Drops of water on a leaf of plant like peepal does not enter the leaf by osmosis?


The diagram given below is of an experiment just at the start. Study the diagram carefully and answer the following questions :

(i) What does the experiment demonstrate?
(ii) Define, the process demonstrated in the experiment.
(iii) What changes are observed after a few hours?
(iv) Give two examples of a semi-permeable membrane.
(v) Which limb of the U-tube contains a more concentrated sucrose solution, A or B?
(vi) Why is the membrane separating the two solutions labeled as semi-permeable membrane?


Give Technical Term for the following.
A solution whose concentration is equal to the cell sap.


Fill in the Blank
A plasmolysed cell has __________ protoplast.


Mention, if the following statement is True or False. If false rewrite the wrong statement in its correct form:

Cells that have lost their water content are said to be deplasmolysed.


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