मराठी

Give two examples of turgor movements in plants.

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Give two examples of turgor movements in plants. 

थोडक्यात उत्तर
Advertisements

उत्तर

Examples of turgor movements in plants:

  1. The rapid drooping of the leaves of the sensitive plant (Mimosa pudica) is an outstanding example of turgor movement.
  2. If one of the leaves is touched, even lightly, the leaflets fold up, and within 2 to 3 seconds, the entire leaf droops. If the leaf is touched somewhat strongly, the wave of folding and drooping spreads from the stimulated leaf to all neighbouring leaves.
  3. Slowly, the leaves recover and again stand erect. In this plant, the stimulus of touch leads to loss of turgor at the base of the leaflets and at the base of the petioles, called pulvinus.
  4. Somewhat similar turgor movements are found in insectivorous plants, whose leaves close up to entrap a living prey.
  5. The bending movements of certain flowers towards the sun and the sleep movements of the leaves of certain plants at night are also due to turgor movements.
shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 4: Absorption by roots: The Processes Involved - Review Questions [पृष्ठ ५३]

APPEARS IN

सेलिना Concise Biology [English] Class 10 ICSE
पाठ 4 Absorption by roots: The Processes Involved
Review Questions | Q D. 1. | पृष्ठ ५३

व्हिडिओ ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [1]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

A plant cell placed in a certain solution got plasmolysed. What was the kind of solution?


The highest water potential (capacity to move out higher concentrated solution) is that of ______.


Complete the following statements: 

Hypotonic solution is one in which the solution kept outside the cell has lower solute concentration than ……………… the cell. 


Two potato cubes each 1 cm3 in size, were placed separately in two containers (A&B), the container (A) having water and the other (B) containing concentrated sugar solution. After 24 hours when the cubes were examined, those placed in water were found to be firm and had increased slightly in size and those placed in concentrated sugar solution were found to be soft and had somewhat decreased in size. Use the above information to answer the questions that follow:

Account for the firmness and increase in the size of the potato cubes placed in water.


What will happen if a concentrated solution of a fertilizer is given to the potted plants?

Two potato cubes each 1 cm3 in size, were placed separately in two containers (A and B), the container A having water and the other (B) containing concentrated sugar solution. After 24 hours when the cubes were examined, those placed in water were found to be firm and had increased slightly in size and those placed in concentrated sugar solution were found to be soft and somewhat decreased in size. Use the above information to answer the questions that follow:

Account for the softness and decrease in size of the potato cubes which were placed in sugar solution.


The apparatus arranged here signifies an important process.

(i) Name the process.
(ii) Where does this process occur in plants?
(iii) What solution is placed inside the dialysis tubing?
(iv) What happens to the level of the solution in the capillary tube?
(v) Define the process mentioned in Q. (i) above.


The beaker is divided into two chambers A and B. The big circle represents solute and the small circles solvent.

(i) What can you say about the size of the holes in the membrane, if it is to behave semi- permeably between these two?
(ii) Will the solvent molecules pass through the membrane from left to right, from right to left, in either direction or in both directions?
(iii) In which direction will there be a net movement of solvent molecules?


Fill in the Blank
A plasmolysed cell has __________ protoplast.


When a cell in solution shrinks and loses its shape, then the solution is ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×