English
Karnataka Board PUCPUC Science Class 11

It is known that red muscle fibres in animals can work for longer periods of time continuously. How is this possible? - Biology

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

It is known that red muscle fibres in animals can work for longer periods of time continuously. How is this possible?

Short/Brief Note
Advertisements

Solution

The red muscle fibres are thinner than the white muscle fibres. Their functionality can be extended for a longer period of time without becoming fatigued. They can function continuously for a long period of time due to the following factors:

When myoglobin is abundant, oxygen is readily available.

Their energy comes from aerobic respiration. As a result, they do not produce lactic acid in their muscles.

This means there is a large amount of stored ATP in these muscles because there are many mitochondria. Therefore, these muscles are able to work for a longer period of time.

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 14: Respiration in Plants - Exercises [Page 82]

APPEARS IN

NCERT Exemplar Biology [English] Class 11
Chapter 14 Respiration in Plants
Exercises | Q 16. | Page 82

Video TutorialsVIEW ALL [2]

RELATED QUESTIONS

What are respiratory substrates?


Name the most common respiratory substrate.


Differentiate between Respiration and Combustion.


What happens to the energy liberated during respiration?


Glycolysis is a process ___________.


Do the plants respire all day and all night or only at night?


Name the following: 

Oxidative breakdown of carbohydrates to release energy.


Name the following: 

An organism which respires throughout life anaerobically.


Name the following:

Aerobic respiration requires_________ .


Why is it usually difficult to demonstrate respiration in green plants?


Fill in the blank :

Glycolysis occurs in the _______of the cells.


Fill in the blank: 

_____________ is a respiratory substrate


Fill in the blank: 

 _____________ is a chemical which absorbs oxygen of the air.


How do the following structures help in respiration in plants?

Stomata _____________


The following diagram refers to an apparatus which is used to demonstrate a physiological process:

What is the purpose of keeping boiled peas soaked in a disinfectant in test tube Y?


The following diagram refers to an apparatus which is used to demonstrate a physiological process:

Define the biological process shown in the experiment.


What do you understand by respiration?


Complete the following statement by choosing the correct alternative out of those given below.

Every living cell of the plant


Name the following:

The process of living beings which is concerned with the release of energy for use in the body.


Which gas present in the air is essential for aerobic respiration?


Observe the figure carefully and answer the following questions.

  1. In which jar, will the amount of CO2 be the highest and why?
  2. In which jar, will the amount of CO2 be the lowest and why?

A food stall owner was preparing dough for making bhaturas. He added a pinch of yeast and sugar to the dough and left it in a warm place. After few hours, the dough had risen. There was a sour smell too.

Why did the dough rise?


A food stall owner was preparing dough for making bhaturas. He added a pinch of yeast and sugar to the dough and left it in a warm place. After few hours, the dough had risen. There was a sour smell too.

Why did the dough smell sour?


A food stall owner was preparing dough for making bhaturas. He added a pinch of yeast and sugar to the dough and left it in a warm place. After few hours, the dough had risen. There was a sour smell too.

Why was sugar added to the dough?


A food stall owner was preparing dough for making bhaturas. He added a pinch of yeast and sugar to the dough and left it in a warm place. After few hours, the dough had risen. There was a sour smell too.

What would have happened if the dough was kept in the refrigerator, soon after it was prepared?


Mitochondria are called powerhouses of the cell. Which of the following observations support this statement?


When a substrate is being metabolized, why does not all the energy that released in one step. It is released in multiple steps.What is the advantage of step-wise release?


Respiration requires O2. How did the first cells on the earth manage to survive in an atmosphere that lacked O2?


RuBP carboxylase, PEP carboxylase, Pyruvate dehydrogenase, ATPase, cytochrome oxidase, Hexokinase, Lactate dehydrogenase.

Select/choose enzymes from the list above which are involved in

  1. Photosynthesis
  2. Respiration
  3. Both in photosynthesis and respiration

Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×