English
Karnataka Board PUCPUC Science Class 11

Differentiate between Respiration and Combustion.

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

Differentiate between Respiration and Combustion.

Distinguish Between
Advertisements

Solution

  Respiration Combustion
1. It takes place within live cells. The process is noncellular.
2. The process of respiration is biochemical. The process of combustion is physio-chemical.
3. The majority of energy is held within ATP molecules. No ATP is produced.
4. At the conclusion of the process (terminal oxidation) between reduced coenzymes and oxygen, oxidation takes place. During combustion, the substrate is directly oxidised.
5. Step-by-step breaking of chemical bonds releases energy. Due to the simultaneous occurrence of all chemical processes, energy is released in a single step.
6. Many intermediates are created. They are employed in the production of several organic chemicals. In combustion, no intermediates are formed.
7. Enzymes are needed in large quantities, one for every stage or reaction. The process of burning is not enzymatic.
8. Heat energy makes up less than 50% of the released energy. Seldom is light produced. Light and heat energy are two forms of released energy.
9. Temperature is not allowed to rise. Temperature becomes very high.
shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 12: Respiration in Plants - EXERCISES [Page 165]

APPEARS IN

NCERT Biology [English] Class 11
Chapter 12 Respiration in Plants
EXERCISES | Q 1. (a) | Page 165
Frank Biology Part 1 [English] Class 9 ICSE
Chapter 7 Respiration in Plants
Exercise | Q 2.3 | Page 87

Video TutorialsVIEW ALL [2]

RELATED QUESTIONS

What are respiratory substrates?


Name the most common respiratory substrate.


Glycolysis is a process ___________.


One same common function is performed by?


Do the plants respire all day and all night or only at night?


Name the following:

Energy currency of cell.


Name the following: 

Oxidative breakdown of carbohydrates to release energy.


Name the following: 

An organism which respires throughout life anaerobically.


Why is it usually difficult to demonstrate respiration in green plants?


How is tilling of the soil useful for the crops growing in it?


Fill in the blank : 

_________ are the openings found on older stems. 


Fill in the blank :

Glycolysis occurs in the _______of the cells.


Fill in the blank: 

 _____________ is a chemical which absorbs oxygen of the air.


How do the following structures help in respiration in plants?

Lenticels _____________


How do the following structures help in respiration in plants?

Stomata _____________


How do the following structures help in respiration in plants?

Root hairs ____________


The following diagram refers to an apparatus which is used to demonstrate a physiological process:

What is the purpose of keeping boiled peas soaked in a disinfectant in test tube Y?


What do you understand by respiration?


Complete the following statement by choosing the correct alternative out of those given below.

Every living cell of the plant


The roots of a plant take up oxygen from the ______ trapped between the ______ particles.


Which gas present in the air is essential for aerobic respiration?


Observe the figure carefully and answer the following questions.

  1. In which jar, will the amount of CO2 be the highest and why?
  2. In which jar, will the amount of CO2 be the lowest and why?

Explain the term “Energy Currency”. Which substance acts as energy currency in plants and animals?


If a person is feeling dizzy, glucose or fruit juice is given immediately but not a cheese sandwich Explain.


Respiration requires O2. How did the first cells on the earth manage to survive in an atmosphere that lacked O2?


It is known that red muscle fibres in animals can work for longer periods of time continuously. How is this possible?


RuBP carboxylase, PEP carboxylase, Pyruvate dehydrogenase, ATPase, cytochrome oxidase, Hexokinase, Lactate dehydrogenase.

Select/choose enzymes from the list above which are involved in

  1. Photosynthesis
  2. Respiration
  3. Both in photosynthesis and respiration

How does a tree trunk exchange gases with the environment although it lacks stomata?


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×