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In triangles ABC and PQR, AB = AC, ∠C = ∠P and ∠B = ∠Q. The two triangles are ______.

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Question

In triangles ABC and PQR, AB = AC, ∠C = ∠P and ∠B = ∠Q. The two triangles are ______.

Options

  • isosceles but not congruent

  • isosceles and congruent

  • congruent but not isosceles

  • neither congruent nor isosceles

MCQ
Fill in the Blanks
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Solution

In triangles ABC and PQR, AB = AC, ∠C = ∠P and ∠B = ∠Q. The two triangles are isosceles but not congruent.

Explanation:

In triangle ABC,

AB = AC   ...[Given]

∠C = ∠B   ...[Angle opposite to equal sides are equal]

So, in triangle ABC is an isosceles triangle.

∠B = ∠Q  ...[Given]

∠C = ∠P

∠P = ∠Q   ...[Since, ∠C = ∠B]

QR = PR   ...[Sides opposite to equal angles are equal]

So, in triangle PQR is also an isosceles triangle.


Hence, both triangle are isosceles but not congruent.

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Chapter 7: Triangles - Exercise 7.1 [Page 64]

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NCERT Exemplar Mathematics Exemplar [English] Class 9
Chapter 7 Triangles
Exercise 7.1 | Q 10. | Page 64

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