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In a Lottery, a Person Chooses Six Different Numbers at Random from 1 to 20, and If These Six Numbers Match with Six Number Already Fixed by the Lottery Committee, He Wins the Prize.

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Question

In a lottery, a person chooses six different numbers at random from 1 to 20, and if these six numbers match with six number already fixed by the lottery committee, he wins the prize. What is the probability of winning the prize in the game?

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Solution

Total number of ways in which one can choose six different numbers from 1 to 20 = 20C6
∴ Total number of elementary events = 20C6 = 38760
Hence, there are 38760 combinations of 6 numbers.
Out of these combinations, one is already fixed by the lottery committee.
Favourable number of elementary events = 1
∴ Required probability = \[\frac{1}{38760}\]

 

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Chapter 33: Probability - Exercise 33.3 [Page 47]

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R.D. Sharma Mathematics [English] Class 11
Chapter 33 Probability
Exercise 33.3 | Q 32 | Page 47

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