English

If the 5th and 12th Terms of an A.P. Are 30 and 65 Respectively, What is the Sum of First 20 Terms?

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

If the 5th and 12th terms of an A.P. are 30 and 65 respectively, what is the sum of first 20 terms?

Advertisements

Solution

\[\text { We have }: \]

\[ a_5 = 30\]

\[ \Rightarrow a + \left( 5 - 1 \right)d = 30\]

\[ \Rightarrow a + 4d = 30 . . . (i)\]

\[\text { Also }, a_{12} = 65\]

\[ \Rightarrow a + \left( 12 - 1 \right)d = 65\]

\[ \Rightarrow a + 11d = 65 . . . . . (ii)\]

\[\text { Solving (i) and (ii), we get }: \]

\[7d = 35\]

\[ \Rightarrow d = 5\]

\[\text { Putting the value of d in (i), we get }: \]

\[a + 4 \times 5 = 30\]

\[ \Rightarrow a = 10\]

\[ \therefore S_{20} = \frac{20}{2}\left[ 2 \times 10 + (20 - 1) \times 5 \right]\]

\[ \Rightarrow S_{20} = 10\left[ 2 \times 10 + (20 - 1) \times 5 \right]\]

\[ \Rightarrow S_{20} = 1150\]

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?

Video TutorialsVIEW ALL [1]

RELATED QUESTIONS

Find the sum of all natural numbers lying between 100 and 1000, which are multiples of 5.


If the sum of a certain number of terms of the A.P. 25, 22, 19, … is 116. Find the last term


Insert five numbers between 8 and 26 such that the resulting sequence is an A.P.


if `(a^n + b^n)/(a^(n-1) + b^(n-1))` is the A.M. between a and b, then find the value of n.


If the sum of three numbers in A.P., is 24 and their product is 440, find the numbers.


Find the sum of all numbers between 200 and 400 which are divisible by 7.


The sum of the first four terms of an A.P. is 56. The sum of the last four terms is 112. If its first term is 11, then find the number of terms.


The Fibonacci sequence is defined by a1 = 1 = a2, an = an − 1 + an − 2 for n > 2

Find `(""^an +1)/(""^an")` for n = 1, 2, 3, 4, 5.

 


Show that the following sequence is an A.P. Also find the common difference and write 3 more terms in case.

\[\sqrt{2}, 3\sqrt{2}, 5\sqrt{2}, 7\sqrt{2}, . . .\]


Find:

nth term of the A.P. 13, 8, 3, −2, ...


Which term of the sequence 24, \[23\frac{1}{4,} 22\frac{1}{2,} 21\frac{3}{4}\]....... is the first negative term?


If 10 times the 10th term of an A.P. is equal to 15 times the 15th term, show that 25th term of the A.P. is zero.


Find the 12th term from the following arithmetic progression:

 3, 5, 7, 9, ... 201


Find the 12th term from the following arithmetic progression:

1, 4, 7, 10, ..., 88


The 4th term of an A.P. is three times the first and the 7th term exceeds twice the third term by 1. Find the first term and the common difference.


The sum of 4th and 8th terms of an A.P. is 24 and the sum of the 6th and 10th terms is 34. Find the first term and the common difference of the A.P.


The sum of three terms of an A.P. is 21 and the product of the first and the third terms exceeds the second term by 6, find three terms.


Find the sum of the following arithmetic progression :

 (x − y)2, (x2 + y2), (x + y)2, ... to n terms


Find the sum of the following arithmetic progression :

\[\frac{x - y}{x + y}, \frac{3x - 2y}{x + y}, \frac{5x - 3y}{x + y}\], ... to n terms.


Find the sum of first n natural numbers.


The third term of an A.P. is 7 and the seventh term exceeds three times the third term by 2. Find the first term, the common difference and the sum of first 20 terms.


Find the sum of n terms of the A.P. whose kth terms is 5k + 1.


Find the sum of all two digit numbers which when divided by 4, yields 1 as remainder.


In an A.P. the first term is 2 and the sum of the first five terms is one fourth of the next five terms. Show that 20th term is −112.


If the sum of n terms of an A.P. is nP + \[\frac{1}{2}\] n (n − 1) Q, where P and Q are constants, find the common difference.


If a, b, c is in A.P., then show that:

bc − a2, ca − b2, ab − c2 are in A.P.


There are 25 trees at equal distances of 5 metres in a line with a well, the distance of the well from the nearest tree being 10 metres. A gardener waters all the trees separately starting from the well and he returns to the well after watering each tree to get water for the next. Find the total distance the gardener will cover in order to water all the trees.


In a potato race 20 potatoes are placed in a line at intervals of 4 meters with the first potato 24 metres from the starting point. A contestant is required to bring the potatoes back to the starting place one at a time. How far would he run in bringing back all the potatoes?


Write the sum of first n odd natural numbers.


If Sn denotes the sum of first n terms of an A.P. < an > such that

\[\frac{S_m}{S_n} = \frac{m^2}{n^2}, \text { then }\frac{a_m}{a_n} =\]

In the arithmetic progression whose common difference is non-zero, the sum of first 3 n terms is equal to the sum of next n terms. Then the ratio of the sum of the first 2 n terms to the next 2 nterms is


Mark the correct alternative in the following question:

\[\text { If in an A . P } . S_n = n^2 q \text { and } S_m = m^2 q, \text { where } S_r \text{ denotes the sum of r terms of the A . P  . , then }S_q \text { equals }\]


If second, third and sixth terms of an A.P. are consecutive terms of a G.P., write the common ratio of the G.P. 


If abc are in G.P. and a1/b1/y = c1/z, then xyz are in


The pth term of an A.P. is a and qth term is b. Prove that the sum of its (p + q) terms is `(p + q)/2[a + b + (a - b)/(p - q)]`.


If the sum of n terms of an A.P. is given by Sn = 3n + 2n2, then the common difference of the A.P. is ______.


Let Sn denote the sum of the first n terms of an A.P. If S2n = 3Sn then S3n: Sn is equal to ______.


If the sum of n terms of a sequence is quadratic expression then it always represents an A.P


If the first term of an A.P. is 3 and the sum of its first 25 terms is equal to the sum of its next 15 terms, then the common difference of this A.P. is ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×