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How many three-digit numbers can be formed from the digits 0, 1, 3, 5, 6 if repetitions of digits are not allowed?

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Question

How many three-digit numbers can be formed from the digits 0, 1, 3, 5, 6 if repetitions of digits are not allowed?

Sum
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Solution

Three-digit number is to be formed from the digits 0, 1, 3, 5, 6

When repetition of digits is not allowed 100’s place digit should be a non zero number.

Hence, it can be any one from digits 1, 3, 5, 6

∴ 100’s place digit can be selected in 4 ways

10’s and unit’s place digit can be zero

But digits can’t be repeated

∴ 10’s place digit can be selected in 4 ways and unit’s place digit can be selected in 3 ways

∴  By using fundamental principle of multiplication, total number of two-digit numbers

= 4 × 4 × 3

= 48

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Chapter 3: Permutations and Combination - Exercise 3.1 [Page 47]

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