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How Many Three-digit Numbers Are There with No Digit Repeated?

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Question

How many three-digit numbers are there with no digit repeated?

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Solution

The thousand's place cannot be zero.
∴ Number of ways of selecting the thousand's digit = 9
Number of ways of selecting the ten's digit = 9 ( as repetition of digits is not allowed and one digit has already been used in the thousand's place)
Similarly, number of ways of selecting the unit's digit = 8 (as two digits have been used for the thousand's and the ten's places)
∴ Total three digit number that can be formed = 9\[\times\]9\[\times\]8 = 648

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Chapter 16: Permutations - Exercise 16.2 [Page 15]

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R.D. Sharma Mathematics [English] Class 11
Chapter 16 Permutations
Exercise 16.2 | Q 16 | Page 15

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