English
Maharashtra State BoardSSC (English Medium) 10th Standard

Given A(4, –3), B(8, 5). Find the Coordinates of the Point that Divides Segment Ab in the Ratio 3 : 1. - Geometry Mathematics 2

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

Given A(4, –3), B(8, 5). Find the coordinates of the point that divides segment AB in the ratio 3 : 1.

Sum
Advertisements

Solution

Let the coordinate of the point which divide the line AB in the ratio 3 : 1 be P(a, b)

\[a = \frac{3 \times 8 + 1 \times 4}{3 + 1} = \frac{24 + 4}{4} = 7\]

\[b = \frac{3 \times 5 + 1 \times \left( - 3 \right)}{3 + 1} = \frac{15 - 3}{4} = 3\]

P(a, b) = (7, 3)

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 5: Co-ordinate Geometry - Problem Set 5 [Page 123]

APPEARS IN

Balbharati Mathematics 2 [English] Standard 10 Maharashtra State Board
Chapter 5 Co-ordinate Geometry
Problem Set 5 | Q 17 | Page 123

RELATED QUESTIONS

 

Construct a triangle ABC in which BC = 6 cm, AB = 5 cm and ∠ABC = 60°. Then construct another triangle whose sides are`3/4` times the corresponding sides of ΔABC.

 

Draw a triangle ABC with BC = 7 cm, ∠B = 45° and ∠A = 105°. Then construct a triangle whose sides are`4/5` times the corresponding sides of ΔABC.


Construct an isosceles triangle whose base is 8 cm and altitude 4 cm and then another triangle whose side are `1 1/2` times the corresponding sides of the isosceles triangle.

Give the justification of the construction


Draw a right triangle in which the sides (other than hypotenuse) are of lengths 4 cm and 3 cm. the construct another triangle whose sides are `5/3` times the corresponding sides of the given triangle. Give the justification of the construction.


Determine a point which divides a line segment of length 12 cm internally in the ratio 2 : 3 Also, justify your construction.


Divide a line segment of length 14 cm internally in the ratio 2 : 5. Also, justify your construction.


Draw a right triangle ABC in which AC = AB = 4.5 cm and ∠A = 90°. Draw a triangle similar to ΔABC with its sides equal to (5/4)th of the corresponding sides of ΔABC.


Draw a right triangle in which sides (other than the hypotenuse) are of lengths 8 cm and 6 cm. Then construct another triangle whose sides are 3/4 times the corresponding sides of the first triangle.


∆ABC ~ ∆LBN. In ∆ABC, AB = 5.1 cm, ∠B = 40°, BC = 4.8 cm, \[\frac{AC}{LN} = \frac{4}{7}\]. Construct ∆ABC and ∆LBN.


Construct ∆PYQ such that, PY = 6.3 cm, YQ = 7.2 cm, PQ = 5.8 cm. If \[\frac{YZ}{YQ} = \frac{6}{5},\] then construct ∆XYZ similar to ∆PYQ.


The line segment AB is divided into five congruent parts at P, Q, R and S such that A–P–Q–R–S–B. If point Q(12, 14) and S(4, 18) are given find the coordinates of A, P, R, B.


Δ SHR ∼ Δ SVU. In Δ SHR, SH = 4.5 cm, HR = 5.2 cm, SR = 5.8 cm and
SHSV = 53 then draw Δ SVU.


Find the co-ordinates of the centroid of the Δ PQR, whose vertices are P(3, –5), Q(4, 3) and R(11, –4) 


Draw seg AB of length 9.7 cm. Take a point P on it such that A-P-B, AP = 3.5 cm. Construct a line MNsag AB through point P.


Find the ratio in which the segment joining the points (1, –3) and (4, 5) is divided by the x-axis? Also, find the coordinates of this point on the x-axis.


Choose the correct alternative:

______ number of tangents can be drawn to a circle from the point on the circle.


ΔAMT ~ ΔAHE. In ΔAMT, AM = 6.3 cm, ∠MAT = 120°, AT = 4.9 cm, `"AM"/"HA" = 7/5`, then construct ΔAMT and ΔAHE


ΔRHP ~ ΔNED, In ΔNED, NE = 7 cm. ∠D = 30°, ∠N = 20°, `"HP"/"ED" = 4/5`, then construct ΔRHP and ∆NED


ΔABC ~ ΔPBR, BC = 8 cm, AC = 10 cm , ∠B = 90°, `"BC"/"BR" = 5/4` then construct ∆ABC and ΔPBR


To divide a line segment AB in the ratio p : q (p, q are positive integers), draw a ray AX so that ∠BAX is an acute angle and then mark points on ray AX at equal distances such that the minimum number of these points is ______.


To construct a triangle similar to a given ΔABC with its sides `3/7` of the corresponding sides of ΔABC, first draw a ray BX such that ∠CBX is an acute angle and X lies on the opposite side of A with respect to BC. Then locate points B1, B2, B3, ... on BX at equal distances and next step is to join ______.


A rhombus ABCD in which AB = 4cm and ABC = 60o, divides it into two triangles say, ABC and ADC. Construct the triangle AB’C’ similar to triangle ABC with scale factor `2/3`. Select the correct figure.


For ∆ABC in which BC = 7.5cm, ∠B =45° and AB - AC = 4, select the correct figure.


When a line segment is divided in the ratio 2 : 3, how many parts is it divided into?


The image of construction of A’C’B a similar triangle of ΔACB is given below. Then choose the correct option.


What is the ratio `(AC)/(BC)` for the line segment AB following the construction method below?

Step 1: A ray is extended from A and 30 arcs of equal lengths are cut, cutting the ray at A1, A2,…A30

Step 2: A line is drawn from A30 to B and a line parallel to A30B is drawn, passing through the point A17 and meet AB at C.


By geometrical construction, it is possible to divide a line segment in the ratio `sqrt(3) : 1/sqrt(3)`.


Draw a line segment of length 7 cm. Find a point P on it which divides it in the ratio 3:5.


Draw a triangle ABC in which BC = 6 cm, CA = 5 cm and AB = 4 cm. Construct a triangle similar to it and of scale factor `5/3`.


Draw a parallelogram ABCD in which BC = 5 cm, AB = 3 cm and ∠ABC = 60°, divide it into triangles BCD and ABD by the diagonal BD. Construct the triangle BD' C' similar to ∆BDC with scale factor `4/3`. Draw the line segment D'A' parallel to DA where A' lies on extended side BA. Is A'BC'D' a parallelogram?


Draw a line segment of length 7.5 cm and divide it in the ratio 1:3.


Draw a line segment of length 7 cm and divide it in the ratio 5 : 3.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×