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Maharashtra State BoardSSC (English Medium) 10th Standard

∆PQR ~ ∆LTR. In ∆PQR, PQ = 4.2 cm, QR = 5.4 cm, PR = 4.8 cm. Construct ∆PQR and ∆LTR, such that PQLTPQLT=34.

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Question

∆PQR ~ ∆LTR. In ∆PQR, PQ = 4.2 cm, QR = 5.4 cm, PR = 4.8 cm. Construct ∆PQR and ∆LTR, such that `"PQ"/"LT" = 3/4`.

Geometric Constructions
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Solution

Rough figure:

Steps of construction:

  1. Draw ΔPQR such that PQ = 4.2 cm, QR = 5.4 cm and PR = 4.8 cm.
  2. Draw a ray at point R, making a suitable angle with seg RQ.
  3. Take equal parts RR1, R1R2, R2R3, R3R4 on ray RX.
  4. Join the points Q and R3.
  5. Draw seg TR4 || seg QR3.
  6. Draw seg LT || seg PQ.

Construction:

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Notes

  • For drawing ΔPRQ of given measures = 1 mark
  • For drawing acute angle at point R = 0.5 mark
  • To mark points R1, R2, R3, R4 on ray RX at equal distance from point R = 0.5 mark
  • To join seg R3Q and to draw parallel seg R4T to seg R3Q = 0.5 mark
  • To draw parallel seg to PQ at point T = 0.5 mark
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Chapter 4: Geometric Constructions - Practice Set 4.1 [Page 96]

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